## Why
Code mode can use nested unified exec calls as data sources. When those
calls omit `max_output_tokens`, code mode should receive raw command
output so the script can parse or summarize it itself. When code mode
does provide `max_output_tokens`, that explicit nested budget should be
respected, including values above the default unified exec limit, rather
than being capped before code mode sees the result.
## What
- Preserve direct unified exec truncation behavior, while letting
code-mode exec/write_stdin keep `max_output_tokens` as `None` unless
explicitly supplied.
- Make code-mode tool results use raw output when no explicit limit is
present, and use the explicit nested limit directly when one is
specified.
- Refactor unified exec output formatting so `truncated_output` takes
the caller-selected token budget.
- Add e2e integration coverage for explicit nested exec limits, omitted
nested exec limits, outer exec limit propagation, omitted-limit outputs
that exceed both the default and a small truncation policy, explicit
nested limits above those caps, and high explicit limits that still
compact larger command output.
- Reuse the code-mode turn setup helper while directly asserting the
exact exec output item in each test.
## Testing
- `just fmt`
- `git diff --check`
- Not run locally per repo guidance; CI should validate the e2e
integration tests.
## Why
On Windows, elevated sandboxed commands run under a dedicated sandbox
account while `HOME` / `USERPROFILE` can still point at the real user's
profile directory. For PowerShell login shells, that combination can
make the sandbox account try to load the real user's PowerShell profile
script. If the sandbox account's execution policy differs from the real
user's policy, startup can emit profile-loading errors before the
requested command runs.
For this backend, loading the profile is not a faithful user login
shell: it is cross-account profile execution. Treating these PowerShell
invocations as non-login shells avoids that invalid startup path.
## Why This Happens Late
The normal `login` decision is resolved when shell argv is created, but
that point is too early to make this Windows sandbox-specific decision.
At argv creation time we do not yet know the actual sandbox attempt that
will run the command. A turn can include sandboxed and unsandboxed
attempts, and a broad turn-level override would also affect Full Access
commands where the user's profile should remain available.
Instead, this change carries the selected `ShellType` alongside the argv
and applies the `-NoProfile` adjustment in the shell runtimes once the
`SandboxAttempt` is known. That keeps the override scoped to actual
`WindowsRestrictedToken` attempts with `WindowsSandboxLevel::Elevated`.
The runtime uses the selected shell metadata rather than re-detecting
PowerShell from argv. That avoids brittle parsing and covers PowerShell
invocation shapes such as `-EncodedCommand`.
## What Changed
- Carry selected shell metadata through `exec_command` / unified exec
requests and shell tool requests.
- Insert `-NoProfile` for PowerShell commands only when the runtime is
about to execute a sandboxed elevated Windows attempt.
- Add focused unit coverage for elevated Windows PowerShell,
`-EncodedCommand`, existing `-NoProfile`, legacy restricted-token
attempts, unsandboxed attempts, and non-PowerShell commands.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-core disable_powershell_profile_tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core test_get_command`
- `cargo clippy --fix --tests --allow-dirty --allow-no-vcs -p
codex-core`
A full `cargo test -p codex-core` run was also attempted during
development, but it still hit an unrelated stack overflow in
`agent::control` tests before reaching this area.
## Summary
- tighten unified exec sandbox initialization
- preserve the requested process workdir independently from sandbox
setup
- add regression coverage for the updated invariant
## Validation
- Ran `/tmp/cargo-tools/bin/just fmt`.
- Ran the targeted `codex-core` regression test successfully.
- Ran `cargo test -p codex-core`; it did not complete cleanly because
unrelated existing agent/config-loader tests failed and the run later
aborted on a stack overflow in
`tools::handlers::multi_agents::tests::tool_handlers_cascade_close_and_resume_and_keep_explicitly_closed_subtrees_closed`.
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Why
Older sessions can contain model-warning records persisted as `user`
messages, including the unified exec process-limit warning, the
`apply_patch`-via-`exec_command` warning, and the model-mismatch
high-risk cyber fallback warning. Those warnings are no longer produced
as conversation history items, but when old sessions compact they should
still be recognized as injected context rather than preserved as real
user turns.
## What changed
- Removed `record_model_warning` and the production paths that emitted
these warning messages into conversation history.
- Added `LegacyUnifiedExecProcessLimitWarning`,
`LegacyApplyPatchExecCommandWarning`, and `LegacyModelMismatchWarning`
contextual fragments that are used only for matching old persisted
messages.
- Registered the legacy fragments with contextual user message detection
so compaction filters them through the existing fragment path.
- Added focused compaction coverage for old warning messages being
dropped during compacted-history processing.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core warning`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
## Why
When a turn exposes multiple selected environments, shell-style tools
need a model-facing way to identify the intended target environment and
handlers need to resolve that target before parsing cwd-relative
permission fields or launching processes.
This PR scopes that rollout to process tools. Filesystem-oriented tools
such as `apply_patch`, `view_image`, and `list_dir` are intentionally
left for follow-up slices.
## What Changed
- Adds an `include_environment_id` option to shell-style tool schema
builders.
- Exposes optional `environment_id` on `shell`, `shell_command`, and
`exec_command` only when `ToolEnvironmentMode::Multiple` is active.
- Adds a shared handler helper that parses `environment_id` and
`workdir` from JSON function-call arguments and returns the selected
`Environment` plus effective absolute cwd.
- Uses that helper in `shell`, `shell_command`, and `exec_command`
handling so process execution uses the selected environment filesystem
and cwd.
- Changes `ExecCommandRequest` to carry a required resolved `cwd`,
removing the process-manager fallback to the primary turn cwd for new
exec commands.
- Leaves `write_stdin` unchanged because it targets an existing process
id, not a new environment.
## Testing
- Added unit coverage for process-tool schema exposure, selected
environment resolution, primary fallback, no-environment handling,
unknown environment ids, and resolving cwd-relative permission paths
against the selected environment cwd.
- Added a remote-suite e2e coverage case for `exec_command` routing
across explicit zero environments, one local environment, and
local+remote environments.
- Ran `just fmt` and `git diff --check`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Why
This bug is exposed by Guardian/auto-review approvals. With the managed
network proxy enabled, a blocked network request can be reported back
through the network approval service as an approval denial after the
command has already started. Before this change, the shell and unified
exec runtimes registered those network approval calls, but did not have
a way to observe an async proxy denial as a cancellation/failure signal
for the running process.
The result was confusing: Guardian/auto-review could correctly deny
network access, but the command path could keep running or unregister
the approval without surfacing the denial as the command failure.
## What Changed
- `NetworkApprovalService` now attaches a cancellation token to active
and deferred network approvals.
- Proxy-denial outcomes are recorded only for active registrations,
cancel the owning token, and are consumed when the approval is
finalized.
- The shell runtime combines the normal command timeout with the
network-denial cancellation token.
- Unified exec stores the deferred network approval object, terminates
tracked processes when the proxy denial arrives, and returns the denial
as a process failure while polling or completing the process.
- Tool orchestration passes the active network approval cancellation
token into the sandbox attempt and preserves deferred approval errors
instead of silently unregistering them.
- App-server `command/exec` now handles the combined
timeout-or-cancellation expiration variant used by the runtime.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-core network_approval --lib`
- `cargo clippy -p codex-app-server --all-targets -- -D warnings`
- `cargo clippy -p codex-core --all-targets -- -D warnings`
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Why
`PermissionProfile` is becoming the canonical permissions abstraction,
but the old shape only carried optional filesystem and network fields.
It could describe allowed access, but not who is responsible for
enforcing it. That made `DangerFullAccess` and `ExternalSandbox` lossy
when profiles were exported, cached, or round-tripped through app-server
APIs.
The important model change is that active permissions are now a disjoint
union over the enforcement mode. Conceptually:
```rust
pub enum PermissionProfile {
Managed {
file_system: FileSystemSandboxPolicy,
network: NetworkSandboxPolicy,
},
Disabled,
External {
network: NetworkSandboxPolicy,
},
}
```
This distinction matters because `Disabled` means Codex should apply no
outer sandbox at all, while `External` means filesystem isolation is
owned by an outside caller. Those are not equivalent to a broad managed
sandbox. For example, macOS cannot nest Seatbelt inside Seatbelt, so an
inner sandbox may require the outer Codex layer to use no sandbox rather
than a permissive one.
## How Existing Modeling Maps
Legacy `SandboxPolicy` remains a boundary projection, but it now maps
into the higher-fidelity profile model:
- `ReadOnly` and `WorkspaceWrite` map to `PermissionProfile::Managed`
with restricted filesystem entries plus the corresponding network
policy.
- `DangerFullAccess` maps to `PermissionProfile::Disabled`, preserving
the “no outer sandbox” intent instead of treating it as a lax managed
sandbox.
- `ExternalSandbox { network_access }` maps to
`PermissionProfile::External { network }`, preserving external
filesystem enforcement while still carrying the active network policy.
- Split runtime policies that legacy `SandboxPolicy` cannot faithfully
express, such as managed unrestricted filesystem plus restricted
network, stay `Managed` instead of being collapsed into
`ExternalSandbox`.
- Per-command/session/turn grants remain partial overlays via
`AdditionalPermissionProfile`; full `PermissionProfile` is reserved for
complete active runtime permissions.
## What Changed
- Change active `PermissionProfile` into a tagged union: `managed`,
`disabled`, and `external`.
- Keep partial permission grants separate with
`AdditionalPermissionProfile` for command/session/turn overlays.
- Represent managed filesystem permissions as either `restricted`
entries or `unrestricted`; `glob_scan_max_depth` is non-zero when
present.
- Preserve old rollout compatibility by accepting the pre-tagged `{
network, file_system }` profile shape during deserialization.
- Preserve fidelity for important edge cases: `DangerFullAccess`
round-trips as `disabled`, `ExternalSandbox` round-trips as `external`,
and managed unrestricted filesystem + restricted network stays managed
instead of being mistaken for external enforcement.
- Preserve configured deny-read entries and bounded glob scan depth when
full profiles are projected back into runtime policies, including
unrestricted replacements that now become `:root = write` plus deny
entries.
- Regenerate the experimental app-server v2 JSON/TypeScript schema and
update the `command/exec` README example for the tagged
`permissionProfile` shape.
## Compatibility
Legacy `SandboxPolicy` remains available at config/API boundaries as the
compatibility projection. Existing rollout lines with the old
`PermissionProfile` shape continue to load. The app-server
`permissionProfile` field is experimental, so its v2 wire shape is
intentionally updated to match the higher-fidelity model.
## Verification
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `cargo check --tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-protocol permission_profile`
- `cargo test -p codex-protocol
preserving_deny_entries_keeps_unrestricted_policy_enforceable`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol
permission_profile_file_system_permissions`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol serialize_client_response`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
session_configured_reports_permission_profile_for_external_sandbox`
- `just fix`
- `just fix -p codex-protocol`
- `just fix -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `just fix -p codex-app-server`
Fixes#16246.
## Why
`exec_command` already emits `PreToolUse`, but long-running unified exec
commands that finish on a later `write_stdin` poll could miss the
matching `PostToolUse`. That left the Bash hook lifecycle inconsistent,
broke expectations around `tool_use_id` and `tool_input.command`, and
meant `PostToolUse` block/replacement feedback could fail to replace the
final session output before it reached model context.
This keeps the fix scoped to the `exec_command` / `write_stdin`
lifecycle. Broader non-Bash hook expansion is still out of scope here
and remains tracked separately in #16732.
## What changed
- Compute and store `PostToolUsePayload` while handlers still have
access to their concrete output type, and carry `tool_use_id` through
that payload.
- Preserve the original hook-facing `exec_command` string through
unified exec state (`ExecCommandRequest`, `ProcessEntry`,
`PreparedProcessHandles`, and `ExecCommandToolOutput`) via
`hook_command`, and remove the now-unused `session_command` output
metadata.
- Emit exactly one Bash `PostToolUse` for long-running `exec_command`
sessions when a later `write_stdin` poll observes final completion,
using the original `exec_command` call id and hook-facing command.
- Keep one-shot `exec_command` behavior aligned with the same payload
construction, including interactive completions that return a final
result directly.
- Apply `PostToolUse` block/replacement feedback before the final
`write_stdin` completion output is sent back to the model.
- Keep `write_stdin` itself out of `PreToolUse` matching so it continues
to act as transport/polling for the original Bash tool call.
- Restore plain matcher behavior for tool-name matchers such as `Bash`
and `Edit|Write`, while still treating patterns with regex characters
(for example `mcp__.*`) as regexes.
- Add unit coverage for unified exec payload construction and parallel
session separation, plus a core integration regression that verifies a
blocked `PostToolUse` replaces the final `write_stdin` output in model
context.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-hooks`
- `cargo test -p codex-core post_tool_use_payload`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
post_tool_use_blocks_when_exec_session_completes_via_write_stdin`
## Why
We need `PermissionRequest` hook support!
Also addresses:
- https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/16301
- run a script on Hook to do things like play a sound to draw attention
but actually no-op so user can still approve
- can omit the `decision` object from output or just have the script
exit 0 and print nothing
- https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/15311
- let the script approve/deny on its own
- external UI what will run on Hook and relay decision back to codex
## Reviewer Note
There's a lot of plumbing for the new hook, key files to review are:
- New hook added in `codex-rs/hooks/src/events/permission_request.rs`
- Wiring for network approvals
`codex-rs/core/src/tools/network_approval.rs`
- Wiring for tool orchestrator `codex-rs/core/src/tools/orchestrator.rs`
- Wiring for execve
`codex-rs/core/src/tools/runtimes/shell/unix_escalation.rs`
## What
- Wires shell, unified exec, and network approval prompts into the
`PermissionRequest` hook flow.
- Lets hooks allow or deny approval prompts; quiet or invalid hooks fall
back to the normal approval path.
- Uses `tool_input.description` for user-facing context when it helps:
- shell / `exec_command`: the request justification, when present
- network approvals: `network-access <domain>`
- Uses `tool_name: Bash` for shell, unified exec, and network approval
permission-request hooks.
- For network approvals, passes the originating command in
`tool_input.command` when there is a single owning call; otherwise falls
back to the synthetic `network-access ...` command.
<details>
<summary>Example `PermissionRequest` hook input for a shell
approval</summary>
```json
{
"session_id": "<session-id>",
"turn_id": "<turn-id>",
"transcript_path": "/path/to/transcript.jsonl",
"cwd": "/path/to/cwd",
"hook_event_name": "PermissionRequest",
"model": "gpt-5",
"permission_mode": "default",
"tool_name": "Bash",
"tool_input": {
"command": "rm -f /tmp/example"
}
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Example `PermissionRequest` hook input for an escalated
`exec_command` request</summary>
```json
{
"session_id": "<session-id>",
"turn_id": "<turn-id>",
"transcript_path": "/path/to/transcript.jsonl",
"cwd": "/path/to/cwd",
"hook_event_name": "PermissionRequest",
"model": "gpt-5",
"permission_mode": "default",
"tool_name": "Bash",
"tool_input": {
"command": "cp /tmp/source.json /Users/alice/export/source.json",
"description": "Need to copy a generated file outside the workspace"
}
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary>Example `PermissionRequest` hook input for a network
approval</summary>
```json
{
"session_id": "<session-id>",
"turn_id": "<turn-id>",
"transcript_path": "/path/to/transcript.jsonl",
"cwd": "/path/to/cwd",
"hook_event_name": "PermissionRequest",
"model": "gpt-5",
"permission_mode": "default",
"tool_name": "Bash",
"tool_input": {
"command": "curl http://codex-network-test.invalid",
"description": "network-access http://codex-network-test.invalid"
}
}
```
</details>
## Follow-ups
- Implement the `PermissionRequest` semantics for `updatedInput`,
`updatedPermissions`, `interrupt`, and suggestions /
`permission_suggestions`
- Add `PermissionRequest` support for the `request_permissions` tool
path
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
- Carry `AbsolutePathBuf` through tool cwd parsing/resolution instead of
resolving workdirs to raw `PathBuf`s.
- Type exec/sandbox request cwd fields as `AbsolutePathBuf` through
`ExecParams`, `ExecRequest`, `SandboxCommand`, and unified exec runtime
requests.
- Keep `PathBuf` conversions at external/event boundaries and update
existing tests/fixtures for the typed cwd.
## Validation
- `cargo check -p codex-core --tests`
- `cargo check -p codex-sandboxing --tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-sandboxing`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib tools::handlers::`
- `just fix -p codex-sandboxing`
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `just fmt`
Full `codex-core` test suite was not run locally; per repo guidance I
kept local validation targeted.
This PR partially rebase `unified_exec` on the `exec-server` and adapt
the `exec-server` accordingly.
## What changed in `exec-server`
1. Replaced the old "broadcast-driven; process-global" event model with
process-scoped session events. The goal is to be able to have dedicated
handler for each process.
2. Add to protocol contract to support explicit lifecycle status and
stream ordering:
- `WriteResponse` now returns `WriteStatus` (Accepted, UnknownProcess,
StdinClosed, Starting) instead of a bool.
- Added seq fields to output/exited notifications.
- Added terminal process/closed notification.
3. Demultiplexed remote notifications into per-process channels. Same as
for the event sys
4. Local and remote backends now both implement ExecBackend.
5. Local backend wraps internal process ID/operations into per-process
ExecProcess objects.
6. Remote backend registers a session channel before launch and
unregisters on failed launch.
## What changed in `unified_exec`
1. Added unified process-state model and backend-neutral process
wrapper. This will probably disappear in the future, but it makes it
easier to keep the work flowing on both side.
- `UnifiedExecProcess` now handles both local PTY sessions and remote
exec-server processes through a shared `ProcessHandle`.
- Added `ProcessState` to track has_exited, exit_code, and terminal
failure message consistently across backends.
2. Routed write and lifecycle handling through process-level methods.
## Some rationals
1. The change centralizes execution transport in exec-server while
preserving policy and orchestration ownership in core, avoiding
duplicated launch approval logic. This comes from internal discussion.
2. Session-scoped events remove coupling/cross-talk between processes
and make stream ordering and terminal state explicit (seq, closed,
failed).
3. The failure-path surfacing (remote launch failures, write failures,
transport disconnects) makes command tool output and cleanup behavior
deterministic
## Follow-ups:
* Unify the concept of thread ID behind an obfuscated struct
* FD handling
* Full zsh-fork compatibility
* Full network sandboxing compatibility
* Handle ws disconnection
## Why
PR #13783 moved the `codex.rs` unit tests into `codex_tests.rs`. This
applies the same extraction pattern across the rest of `codex-rs/core`
so the production modules stay focused on runtime code instead of large
inline test blocks.
Keeping the tests in sibling files also makes follow-up edits easier to
review because product changes no longer have to share a file with
hundreds or thousands of lines of test scaffolding.
## What changed
- replaced each inline `mod tests { ... }` in `codex-rs/core/src/**`
with a path-based module declaration
- moved each extracted unit test module into a sibling `*_tests.rs`
file, using `mod_tests.rs` for `mod.rs` modules
- preserved the existing `cfg(...)` guards and module-local structure so
the refactor remains structural rather than behavioral
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib` (`1653 passed; 0 failed; 5 ignored`)
- `just fix -p codex-core`
- `cargo fmt --check`
- `cargo shear`
## Summary
- update the unified exec test to use truncated_output() instead of the
removed output field
- fix the compile failure on latest main after ExecCommandToolOutput
changed shape
### Purpose
While trying to build out CLI-Tools for the agent to use under skills we
have found that those tools sometimes need to invoke a user elicitation.
These elicitations are handled out of band of the codex app-server but
need to indicate to the exec manager that the command running is not
going to progress on the usual timeout horizon.
### Example
Model calls universal exec:
`$ download-credit-card-history --start-date 2026-01-19 --end-date
2026-02-19 > credit_history.jsonl`
download-cred-card-history might hit a hosted/preauthenticated service
to fetch data. That service might decide that the request requires an
end user approval the access to the personal data. It should be able to
signal to the running thread that the command in question is blocked on
user elicitation. In that case we want the exec to continue, but the
timeout to not expire on the tool call, essentially freezing time until
the user approves or rejects the command at which point the tool would
signal the app-server to decrement the outstanding elicitation count.
Now timeouts would proceed as normal.
### What's Added
- New v2 RPC methods:
- thread/increment_elicitation
- thread/decrement_elicitation
- Protocol updates in:
- codex-rs/app-server-protocol/src/protocol/common.rs
- codex-rs/app-server-protocol/src/protocol/v2.rs
- App-server handlers wired in:
- codex-rs/app-server/src/codex_message_processor.rs
### Behavior
- Counter starts at 0 per thread.
- increment atomically increases the counter.
- decrement atomically decreases the counter; decrement at 0 returns
invalid request.
- Transition rules:
- 0 -> 1: broadcast pause state, pausing all active stopwatches
immediately.
- \>0 -> >0: remain paused.
- 1 -> 0: broadcast unpause state, resuming stopwatches.
- Core thread/session logic:
- codex-rs/core/src/codex_thread.rs
- codex-rs/core/src/codex.rs
- codex-rs/core/src/mcp_connection_manager.rs
### Exec-server stopwatch integration
- Added centralized stopwatch tracking/controller:
- codex-rs/exec-server/src/posix/stopwatch_controller.rs
- Hooked pause/unpause broadcast handling + stopwatch registration:
- codex-rs/exec-server/src/posix/mcp.rs
- codex-rs/exec-server/src/posix/stopwatch.rs
- codex-rs/exec-server/src/posix.rs
Summary
- relocate truncation logic for exec command output into the new
`ExecCommandToolOutput` response helper instead of centralized handler
code
- update all affected tools and unified exec handling to use the new
response item structure and eliminate `Function(FunctionToolOutput)`
responses
- adjust context, registry, and handler interfaces to align with the new
response semantics and error fields
Testing
- Not run (not requested)
Adds a built-in `request_permissions` tool and wires it through the
Codex core, protocol, and app-server layers so a running turn can ask
the client for additional permissions instead of relying on a static
session policy.
The new flow emits a `RequestPermissions` event from core, tracks the
pending request by call ID, forwards it through app-server v2 as an
`item/permissions/requestApproval` request, and resumes the tool call
once the client returns an approved subset of the requested permission
profile.
## Why
`#13434` introduces split `FileSystemSandboxPolicy` and
`NetworkSandboxPolicy`, but the runtime still made most execution-time
sandbox decisions from the legacy `SandboxPolicy` projection.
That projection loses information about combinations like unrestricted
filesystem access with restricted network access. In practice, that
means the runtime can choose the wrong platform sandbox behavior or set
the wrong network-restriction environment for a command even when config
has already separated those concerns.
This PR carries the split policies through the runtime so sandbox
selection, process spawning, and exec handling can consult the policy
that actually matters.
## What changed
- threaded `FileSystemSandboxPolicy` and `NetworkSandboxPolicy` through
`TurnContext`, `ExecRequest`, sandbox attempts, shell escalation state,
unified exec, and app-server exec overrides
- updated sandbox selection in `core/src/sandboxing/mod.rs` and
`core/src/exec.rs` to key off `FileSystemSandboxPolicy.kind` plus
`NetworkSandboxPolicy`, rather than inferring behavior only from the
legacy `SandboxPolicy`
- updated process spawning in `core/src/spawn.rs` and the platform
wrappers to use `NetworkSandboxPolicy` when deciding whether to set
`CODEX_SANDBOX_NETWORK_DISABLED`
- kept additional-permissions handling and legacy `ExternalSandbox`
compatibility projections aligned with the split policies, including
explicit user-shell execution and Windows restricted-token routing
- updated callers across `core`, `app-server`, and `linux-sandbox` to
pass the split policies explicitly
## Verification
- added regression coverage in `core/tests/suite/user_shell_cmd.rs` to
verify `RunUserShellCommand` does not inherit
`CODEX_SANDBOX_NETWORK_DISABLED` from the active turn
- added coverage in `core/src/exec.rs` for Windows restricted-token
sandbox selection when the legacy projection is `ExternalSandbox`
- updated Linux sandbox coverage in
`linux-sandbox/tests/suite/landlock.rs` to exercise the split-policy
exec path
- verified the current PR state with `just clippy`
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/13439).
* #13453
* #13452
* #13451
* #13449
* #13448
* #13445
* #13440
* __->__ #13439
---------
Co-authored-by: viyatb-oai <viyatb@openai.com>
## Why
`shell_zsh_fork` already provides stronger guarantees around which
executables receive elevated permissions. To reuse that machinery from
unified exec without pushing Unix-specific escalation details through
generic runtime code, the escalation bootstrap and session lifetime
handling need a cleaner boundary.
That boundary also needs to be safe for long-lived sessions: when an
intercepted shell session is closed or pruned, any in-flight approval
workers and any already-approved escalated child they spawned must be
torn down with the session, and the inherited escalation socket must not
leak into unrelated subprocesses.
## What Changed
- Extracted a reusable `EscalationSession` and
`EscalateServer::start_session(...)` in `shell-escalation` so callers
can get the wrapper/socket env overlay and keep the escalation server
alive without immediately running a one-shot command.
- Documented that `EscalationSession::env()` and
`ShellCommandExecutor::run(...)` exchange only that env overlay, which
callers must merge into their own base shell environment.
- Clarified the prepared-exec helper boundary in `core` by naming the
new helper APIs around `ExecRequest`, while keeping the legacy
`execute_env(...)` entrypoints as thin compatibility wrappers for
existing callers that still use the older naming.
- Added a small post-spawn hook on the prepared execution path so the
parent copy of the inheritable escalation socket is closed immediately
after both the existing one-shot shell-command spawn and the
unified-exec spawn.
- Made session teardown explicit with session-scoped cancellation:
dropping an `EscalationSession` or canceling its parent request now
stops intercept workers, and the server-spawned escalated child uses
`kill_on_drop(true)` so teardown cannot orphan an already-approved
child.
- Added `UnifiedExecBackendConfig` plumbing through `ToolsConfig`, a
`shell::zsh_fork_backend` facade, and an opaque unified-exec
spawn-lifecycle hook so unified exec can prepare a wrapped `zsh -c/-lc`
request without storing `EscalationSession` directly in generic
process/runtime code.
- Kept the existing `shell_command` zsh-fork behavior intact on top of
the new bootstrap path. Tool selection is unchanged in this PR: when
`shell_zsh_fork` is enabled, `ShellCommand` still wins over
`exec_command`.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-shell-escalation`
- includes coverage for `start_session_exposes_wrapper_env_overlay`
- includes coverage for `exec_closes_parent_socket_after_shell_spawn`
- includes coverage for
`dropping_session_aborts_intercept_workers_and_kills_spawned_child`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
shell_zsh_fork_prefers_shell_command_over_unified_exec`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
shell_zsh_fork_prompts_for_skill_script_execution`
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/13392).
* #13432
* __->__ #13392
This PR replaces the old `additional_permissions.fs_read/fs_write` shape
with a shared `PermissionProfile`
model and wires it through the command approval, sandboxing, protocol,
and TUI layers. The schema is adopted from the
`SkillManifestPermissions`, which is also refactored to use this unified
struct. This helps us easily expose permission profiles in app
server/core as a follow-up.
## Summary
Introduces the initial implementation of Feature::RequestPermissions.
RequestPermissions allows the model to request that a command be run
inside the sandbox, with additional permissions, like writing to a
specific folder. Eventually this will include other rules as well, and
the ability to persist these permissions, but this PR is already quite
large - let's get the core flow working and go from there!
<img width="1279" height="541" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-15 at 2 26 22 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0ee3ec0f-02ec-4509-91a2-809ac80be368"
/>
## Testing
- [x] Added tests
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Feature
## Summary
Simplify network approvals by removing per-attempt proxy correlation and
moving to session-level approval dedupe keyed by (host, protocol, port).
Instead of encoding attempt IDs into proxy credentials/URLs, we now
treat approvals as a destination policy decision.
- Concurrent calls to the same destination share one approval prompt.
- Different destinations (or same host on different ports) get separate
prompts.
- Allow once approves the current queued request group only.
- Allow for session caches that (host, protocol, port) and auto-allows
future matching requests.
- Never policy continues to deny without prompting.
Example:
- 3 calls:
- a.com (line 443)
- b.com (line 443)
- a.com (line 443)
=> 2 prompts total (a, b), second a waits on the first decision.
- a.com:80 is treated separately from a.com line 443
## Testing
- `just fmt` (in `codex-rs`)
- `cargo test -p codex-core tools::network_approval::tests`
- `cargo test -p codex-core` (unit tests pass; existing
integration-suite failures remain in this environment)
### Description
#### Summary
Introduces the core plumbing required for structured network approvals
#### What changed
- Added structured network policy decision modeling in core.
- Added approval payload/context types needed for network approval
semantics.
- Wired shell/unified-exec runtime plumbing to consume structured
decisions.
- Updated related core error/event surfaces for structured handling.
- Updated protocol plumbing used by core approval flow.
- Included small CLI debug sandbox compatibility updates needed by this
layer.
#### Why
establishes the minimal backend foundation for network approvals without
yet changing high-level orchestration or TUI behavior.
#### Notes
- Behavior remains constrained by existing requirements/config gating.
- Follow-up PRs in the stack handle orchestration, UX, and app-server
integration.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <199175422+chatgpt-codex-connector[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
## Why
`codex-core` was being built in multiple feature-resolved permutations
because test-only behavior was modeled as crate features. For a large
crate, those permutations increase compile cost and reduce cache reuse.
## Net Change
- Removed the `test-support` crate feature and related feature wiring so
`codex-core` no longer needs separate feature shapes for test consumers.
- Standardized cross-crate test-only access behind
`codex_core::test_support`.
- External test code now imports helpers from
`codex_core::test_support`.
- Underlying implementation hooks are kept internal (`pub(crate)`)
instead of broadly public.
## Outcome
- Fewer `codex-core` build permutations.
- Better incremental cache reuse across test targets.
- No intended production behavior change.
## Why
`codex-core` enabled `deterministic_process_ids` through a self
dev-dependency.
That forced a second feature-resolved build of the same crate, which
increased
compile time and test latency.
## What Changed
- Removed the `deterministic_process_ids` feature from
`codex-rs/core/Cargo.toml`.
- Removed the self dev-dependency on `codex-core` that enabled that
feature.
- Removed the Bazel `deterministic_process_ids` crate feature for
`codex-core`.
- Added a test-only `AtomicBool` override in unified exec process-id
allocation.
- Added a test-support setter for that override and re-exported it from
`codex-core`.
- Enabled deterministic process IDs in integration tests via
`core_test_support` ctor.
## Behavior
- Production behavior remains random process IDs.
- Unit tests remain deterministic via `cfg(test)`.
- Integration tests remain deterministic via explicit test-support
initialization.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-core unified_exec::`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all unified_exec -- --test-threads=1`
- `cargo tree -p codex-core -e features` (verified the removed feature
path)
Fix unified_exec_timeouts to use a unique variable value rather than
"codex" which was causing false positives when running tests locally
(presumably from my bash prompts). Discovered while running tests to
validate another change.
Fixes https://github.com/openai/codex/issues/9413
Test Plan:
Ran test locally on my fedora 43 x86_64 machine with:
```
cd codex/cargo-rs
cargo nextest run --all-features --no-fail-fast unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
```
Before, unified_exec_timeouts fails:
```
Finished `test` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.38s
────────────
Nextest run ID fa2b4949-a66c-408c-8002-32c52c70ec4f with nextest profile: default
Starting 1 test across 107 binaries (3211 tests skipped)
FAIL [ 5.667s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
stdout ───
running 1 test
test unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts ... FAILED
failures:
failures:
unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
test result: FAILED. 0 passed; 1 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 774 filtered out; finished in 5.66s
stderr ───
thread 'unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts' (459601) panicked at core/src/unified_exec/mod.rs:381:9:
timeout too short should yield incomplete output
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
────────────
Summary [ 5.677s] 1 test run: 0 passed, 1 failed, 3211 skipped
FAIL [ 5.667s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
error: test run failed
```
After, works:
```
Finished `test` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.34s
────────────
Nextest run ID f49e9004-e30b-4049-b0ff-283b543a1cd7 with nextest profile: default
Starting 1 test across 107 binaries (3211 tests skipped)
SLOW [> 15.000s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
PASS [ 17.666s] codex-core unified_exec::tests::unified_exec_timeouts
────────────
Summary [ 17.676s] 1 test run: 1 passed (1 slow), 3211 skipped
```
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/8235 introduced `ConfigBuilder` and
this PR updates all call non-test call sites to use it instead of
`Config::load_from_base_config_with_overrides()`.
This is important because `load_from_base_config_with_overrides()` uses
an empty `ConfigRequirements`, which is a reasonable default for testing
so the tests are not influenced by the settings on the host. This method
is now guarded by `#[cfg(test)]` so it cannot be used by business logic.
Because `ConfigBuilder::build()` is `async`, many of the test methods
had to be migrated to be `async`, as well. On the bright side, this made
it possible to eliminate a bunch of `block_on_future()` stuff.
helpful in the future if we want more granularity for requesting
escalated permissions:
e.g when running in readonly sandbox, model can request to escalate to a
sandbox that allows writes
Add a warning message as a user turn to the model if the model does not
behave as expected (here, for example, if the model opens too many
`unified_exec` sessions)
- This PR is to make it on path for truncating by tokens. This path will
be initially used by unified exec and context manager (responsible for
MCP calls mainly).
- We are exposing new config `calls_output_max_tokens`
- Use `tokens` as the main budget unit but truncate based on the model
family by Introducing `TruncationPolicy`.
- Introduce `truncate_text` as a router for truncation based on the
mode.
In next PRs:
- remove truncate_with_line_bytes_budget
- Add the ability to the model to override the token budget.
Ahmed Ibrahim