diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTableVGroupDialog.vue b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTableVGroupDialog.vue
index 5fcce8fbd8..97c310a501 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTableVGroupDialog.vue
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTableVGroupDialog.vue
@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@ function confirmCreate() {
   if (!scope || !name) return;
   const groupId = connectionStore.createTableVGroup(scope, name, tableVGroupDialogParentGroupId.value);
   if (groupId) {
+    // scope 即右键的源行节点，其 type 就是这批待移入行的类别（多选保证同类型）。
+    const rowType = scope.type;
     for (const tableName of tableVGroupDialogTableNames.value) {
-      connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(scope, tableName, groupId);
+      connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(scope, tableName, groupId, rowType);
     }
     emit("created", tableVGroupNodeId(groupId));
   }
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTreeRuntimeHost.vue b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTreeRuntimeHost.vue
index 41d61a25bf..29f241c5a5 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTreeRuntimeHost.vue
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/SidebarTreeRuntimeHost.vue
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ import { canTreeNodePin, canTreeNodeShowExpander } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarTr
 import { sidebarConnectionVisibleFilterMenu } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarVisibleFilterMenu";
 import { supportsSidebarObjectNameFilter } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarObjectNameFilter";
 import { connectionGroupDestinationRows } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarLayout";
-import { hasTableVGroupEntries, selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets, tableVGroupDestinationRows, tableVGroupPathForTable, tableVGroupsEnabled } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
+import { hasTableVGroupEntries, isTableVGroupContainerNode, isTableVGroupGroupableRowType, resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode, selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets, tableVGroupDestinationRows, tableVGroupPathForTable, tableVGroupScopeKey, tableVGroupsEnabled } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
 import { objectTypesForGroupNode } from "@/lib/table/tableTree";
 import { loadSidebarObjectGroup } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarObjectGroupRouting";
 import { requestObjectBrowserSearchFocus } from "@/lib/tabs/objectBrowserSearchFocus";
@@ -5958,6 +5958,11 @@ function buildSpecialSidebarMenu(context: SidebarMenuFactoryContext): boolean {
 
   if (currentDatabaseType() === "hbase" && node.type === "table") {
     items.push({ label: t("contextMenu.copyName"), action: copyName, icon: Copy, shortcut: shortcutCopyName.value });
+    // HBase 表行走本特化分支（先于 buildObjectSidebarMenu 的统一注入短路），分组移动入口需在此补齐。
+    if (isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(node.type) && !!tableVGroupScopeKey(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(connectionStore.treeNodes, node))) {
+      const vgroupMoveItems = buildTableVGroupMoveMenuItems(node);
+      if (vgroupMoveItems.length) items.push({ label: t("tableVGroup.moveToGroup"), icon: FolderInput, children: vgroupMoveItems });
+    }
     items.push({ label: "", separator: true });
     items.push({ label: t("contextMenu.viewData"), action: openDataImmediately, icon: TableProperties });
     items.push({
@@ -6150,6 +6155,15 @@ function buildSpecialSidebarMenu(context: SidebarMenuFactoryContext): boolean {
 
 function buildObjectSidebarMenu(context: SidebarMenuFactoryContext): boolean {
   const { node, items, deleteMenuLabel, deleteMenuAction, truncateMenuLabel, truncateMenuAction, emptyMenuLabel, emptyMenuAction, batchAutoIncrementCount, autoIncrementMenuLabel, autoIncrementMenuAction } = context;
+  // 虚拟分组移动入口：对所有可分组行类型统一注入（含 procedure/function/trigger/
+  // sequence/event/synonym/job/package/type 等专属分支——它们各自 return true，
+  // 若只在 table/view/mv 分支注入，这些行将没有任何分组入口）。表行保持原行为
+  // （simple 模式也能经「移动到新分组」建组）；其余行须已处于同类别分组容器内，
+  // 否则解析不出 scope，菜单只会静默失败。
+  if (isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(node.type) && (node.type === "table" || !!tableVGroupScopeKey(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(connectionStore.treeNodes, node)))) {
+    const vgroupMoveItems = buildTableVGroupMoveMenuItems(node);
+    if (vgroupMoveItems.length) items.push({ label: t("tableVGroup.moveToGroup"), icon: FolderInput, children: vgroupMoveItems });
+  }
   // 6. Table / View / Materialized View
   if (node.type === "table" || node.type === "view" || node.type === "materialized_view") {
     if (currentDatabaseType() === "victoriametrics" && node.type === "table") {
@@ -6169,10 +6183,6 @@ function buildObjectSidebarMenu(context: SidebarMenuFactoryContext): boolean {
     }
     const destructiveActions: ContextMenuItem[] = [];
     items.push(copyNameMenuItem());
-    if (node.type === "table") {
-      const vgroupMoveItems = buildTableVGroupMoveMenuItems(node);
-      if (vgroupMoveItems.length) items.push({ label: t("tableVGroup.moveToGroup"), icon: FolderInput, children: vgroupMoveItems });
-    }
     items.push({ label: t("contextMenu.newQuery"), action: newQuery, icon: TerminalSquare });
     if (node.type === "table" && supportsAiAssistantContext(currentDatabaseType())) {
       items.push(addToAiMenuItem(node));
@@ -6590,20 +6600,21 @@ function buildTableVGroupMoveMenuItems(node: TreeNode): ContextMenuItem[] {
   const layout = connectionStore.tableVGroupLayoutFor(node);
   const targets = selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets(node, selectedTreeNodesInVisibleOrder());
   const targetNames = targets.map((target) => target.label);
-  const targetsInGroup = (groupId: string) => targetNames.every((name) => tableVGroupPathForTable(layout, name).includes(groupId));
+  const targetRowType = targets[0]?.type;
+  const targetsInGroup = (groupId: string) => targetNames.every((name) => tableVGroupPathForTable(layout, name, targetRowType).includes(groupId));
   const items: ContextMenuItem[] = tableVGroupDestinationRows(layout).map((row) => ({
     label: row.name,
     title: row.path.join(" / "),
     disabled: targetNames.length > 0 && targetsInGroup(row.id),
     action: () => {
-      for (const name of targetNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(node, name, row.id);
+      for (const name of targetNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(node, name, row.id, targetRowType);
     },
   }));
-  if (targetNames.some((name) => tableVGroupPathForTable(layout, name).length > 0)) {
+  if (targetNames.some((name) => tableVGroupPathForTable(layout, name, targetRowType).length > 0)) {
     items.push({
       label: t("tableVGroup.removeFromGroup"),
       action: () => {
-        for (const name of targetNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(node, name, null);
+        for (const name of targetNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(node, name, null, targetRowType);
       },
     });
   }
@@ -6623,7 +6634,7 @@ function buildTableVGroupMoveMenuItems(node: TreeNode): ContextMenuItem[] {
 }
 
 function appendTableVGroupContainerItems(node: TreeNode, items: ContextMenuItem[]) {
-  if (node.type !== "database" && node.type !== "schema" && node.type !== "linked-server-schema" && node.type !== "group-tables") return;
+  if (!isTableVGroupContainerNode(node)) return;
   const layout = connectionStore.tableVGroupLayoutFor(node);
   if (!hasTableVGroupEntries(layout)) return;
   const enabled = tableVGroupsEnabled(layout);
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/TreeItem.vue b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/TreeItem.vue
index 3ad03c8ee0..dd829c2e6e 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/TreeItem.vue
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/TreeItem.vue
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ import { formatSidebarObjectStorage } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarDatabaseStorage
 import { effectiveRedisDatabaseIndex } from "@/lib/redis/redisDatabaseIndex";
 import { dataTabOpenModeFromTreeClick } from "@/lib/sidebar/dataTabOpenPolicy";
 import { effectiveDatabaseTypeForConnection } from "@/lib/database/jdbcDialect";
-import { selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets, tableVGroupIdFromNodeId } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
+import { isTableVGroupGroupableRowType, selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets, tableVGroupIdFromNodeId } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
 import { findTreeNodeById } from "@/lib/sql/newQueryContext";
 import { resolveTableVGroupDropTarget, setTableVGroupDropTargetNodeId, tableVGroupDropTargetNodeId } from "@/lib/sidebar/sidebarTableVGroupDrag";
 import { connectionDisplayUrlScheme } from "@/lib/connection/connectionPresentation";
@@ -1375,9 +1375,10 @@ function tableReferenceDragPayload(): QueryEditorTableReferencePayload | null {
 
 function startTableReferenceDrag(payload: QueryEditorTableReferencePayload) {
   draggingTableReferencePayload = payload;
-  // 分组成员名单只收真实表：视图/物化视图投影不识别，入组会产生隐形脏数据。
+  // 分组成员名单按可分组行类型收集（表/视图/物化视图/过程/函数/触发器/序列等）；
+  // 无匹配容器的行由 scope 解析兜底拒绝，不会产生隐形脏数据。
   vgroupDragTableNames = selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets(activeNode.value, selectedTreeNodesInVisibleOrder())
-    .filter((node) => node.type === "table")
+    .filter((node) => isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(node.type))
     .map((node) => node.label);
   setActiveTableReferencePayload(payload);
   document.getSelection()?.removeAllRanges();
@@ -1402,7 +1403,8 @@ let vgroupDragTableNames: string[] = [];
 
 function tableVGroupDropTargetFor(payload: QueryEditorTableReferencePayload, event: MouseEvent) {
   if (!vgroupDragTableNames.length) return null;
-  return resolveTableVGroupDropTarget(event.clientX, event.clientY, connectionStore.treeNodes, payload);
+  // 拖拽源是树行（多选同类型），落点解析按行类别过滤跨类别容器。
+  return resolveTableVGroupDropTarget(event.clientX, event.clientY, connectionStore.treeNodes, { ...payload, objectType: activeNode.value.type });
 }
 
 function onTableReferenceMouseMove(event: MouseEvent) {
@@ -1431,7 +1433,7 @@ function onTableReferenceMouseUp(event: MouseEvent) {
     suppressNextTableReferenceClick = true;
     const dropTarget = tableVGroupDropTargetFor(payload, event);
     if (dropTarget) {
-      for (const tableName of vgroupDragTableNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(dropTarget.node, tableName, dropTarget.groupId);
+      for (const tableName of vgroupDragTableNames) connectionStore.moveTableToVGroup(dropTarget.node, tableName, dropTarget.groupId, activeNode.value.type);
     } else {
       const target = document.elementFromPoint(event.clientX, event.clientY);
       if (target instanceof Element && target.closest(`[data-query-editor-root], ${AI_ASSISTANT_TABLE_DROP_ROOT_SELECTOR}`)) {
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/sidebarTreeDialogState.ts b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/sidebarTreeDialogState.ts
index 9f4b4ad195..328b28c7fd 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/sidebarTreeDialogState.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/sidebar/sidebarTreeDialogState.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export const deleteConnectionsWithGroup = ref(false);
 export const showTableVGroupDialog = ref(false);
 export const tableVGroupName = ref("");
 /** Scope snapshot + creation payload for the table vgroup naming dialog. */
-export const tableVGroupDialogScope = shallowRef<TableVGroupScope | null>(null);
+export const tableVGroupDialogScope = shallowRef<TreeNode | null>(null);
 export const tableVGroupDialogParentGroupId = ref<string | null>(null);
 export const tableVGroupDialogTableNames = ref<string[]>([]);
 export const showTableVGroupDeleteConfirm = ref(false);
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
index 2ca45541fa..8b92166361 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
@@ -2674,17 +2674,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "Yenidən təhlil et",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Cədvəl qrupuna köçür",
+    moveToGroup: "Qrupa köçür",
     moveToNewGroup: "Yeni qrup yarat və köçür",
     removeFromGroup: "Qrupdan çıxar",
     newGroupDefault: "Yeni qrup",
     newSubgroup: "Yeni alt qrup",
     deleteGroup: "Qrupu sil",
-    disableGroups: "Cədvəl qruplarını gizlət",
-    enableGroups: "Cədvəl qruplarını göstər",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Cədvəl qrupunu sil",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" qrupu silinsin? Qrupdakı cədvəllər siyahıya qayıdır, verilənlər bazası dəyişmir.',
-    groupDeleted: "Cədvəl qrupu silindi",
+    disableGroups: "Qrupları gizlət",
+    enableGroups: "Qrupları göstər",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Qrupu sil",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" qrupu silinsin? Qrupdakı üzvlər siyahıya qayıdır, verilənlər bazası dəyişmir.',
+    groupDeleted: "Qrup silindi",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "Yeni qrup",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
index 282c1ab36b..0899f4d480 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
@@ -2870,17 +2870,17 @@ export default {
     refresh: "Analyze Again",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Move to Table Group",
+    moveToGroup: "Move to Group",
     moveToNewGroup: "New Group and Move In",
     removeFromGroup: "Remove from Group",
     newGroupDefault: "New Group",
     newSubgroup: "New Subgroup",
     deleteGroup: "Delete Group",
-    disableGroups: "Hide Table Groups",
-    enableGroups: "Show Table Groups",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Delete Table Group",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: 'Delete group "{name}"? Its tables return to the table list; the database is untouched.',
-    groupDeleted: "Table group deleted",
+    disableGroups: "Hide Groups",
+    enableGroups: "Show Groups",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Delete Group",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: 'Delete group "{name}"? Its members return to the object list; the database is untouched.',
+    groupDeleted: "Group deleted",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "New Group",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
index ae7ae37744..92de378fd7 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
@@ -2770,17 +2770,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "Analizar de nuevo",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Mover a grupo de tablas",
+    moveToGroup: "Mover a grupo",
     moveToNewGroup: "Nuevo grupo y mover",
     removeFromGroup: "Quitar del grupo",
     newGroupDefault: "Nuevo grupo",
     newSubgroup: "Nuevo subgrupo",
     deleteGroup: "Eliminar grupo",
-    disableGroups: "Ocultar grupos de tablas",
-    enableGroups: "Mostrar grupos de tablas",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Eliminar grupo de tablas",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "¿Eliminar el grupo «{name}»? Sus tablas vuelven a la lista y la base de datos no se modifica.",
-    groupDeleted: "Grupo de tablas eliminado",
+    disableGroups: "Ocultar grupos",
+    enableGroups: "Mostrar grupos",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Eliminar grupo",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "¿Eliminar el grupo «{name}»? Sus miembros vuelven a la lista y la base de datos no se modifica.",
+    groupDeleted: "Grupo eliminado",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "Nuevo grupo",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
index 45f6712c6e..304e71df6f 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
@@ -2767,17 +2767,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "Analizza di Nuovo",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Sposta nel gruppo tabelle",
+    moveToGroup: "Sposta nel gruppo",
     moveToNewGroup: "Nuovo gruppo e sposta",
     removeFromGroup: "Rimuovi dal gruppo",
     newGroupDefault: "Nuovo gruppo",
     newSubgroup: "Nuovo sottogruppo",
     deleteGroup: "Elimina gruppo",
-    disableGroups: "Nascondi gruppi tabelle",
-    enableGroups: "Mostra gruppi tabelle",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Elimina gruppo tabelle",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "Eliminare il gruppo «{name}»? Le tabelle tornano nell'elenco e il database non viene modificato.",
-    groupDeleted: "Gruppo tabelle eliminato",
+    disableGroups: "Nascondi gruppi",
+    enableGroups: "Mostra gruppi",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Elimina gruppo",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "Eliminare il gruppo «{name}»? I membri tornano nell'elenco e il database non viene modificato.",
+    groupDeleted: "Gruppo eliminato",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "Nuovo Gruppo",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
index 2e41b6cb11..d8038faf75 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
@@ -2793,17 +2793,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "再分析",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "テーブルグループへ移動",
+    moveToGroup: "グループへ移動",
     moveToNewGroup: "新規グループを作成して移動",
     removeFromGroup: "グループから外す",
     newGroupDefault: "新規グループ",
     newSubgroup: "新規サブグループ",
     deleteGroup: "グループを削除",
-    disableGroups: "テーブルグループを非表示",
-    enableGroups: "テーブルグループを表示",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "テーブルグループの削除",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "グループ「{name}」を削除しますか？グループ内のテーブルは一覧に戻り、データベースは変更されません。",
-    groupDeleted: "テーブルグループを削除しました",
+    disableGroups: "グループを非表示",
+    enableGroups: "グループを表示",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "グループの削除",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "グループ「{name}」を削除しますか？グループ内のメンバーは一覧に戻り、データベースは変更されません。",
+    groupDeleted: "グループを削除しました",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "新しいグループ",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
index 026fafc699..8dfeb2587b 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
@@ -2676,17 +2676,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "다시 분석",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "테이블 그룹으로 이동",
+    moveToGroup: "그룹으로 이동",
     moveToNewGroup: "새 그룹 만들고 이동",
     removeFromGroup: "그룹에서 제거",
     newGroupDefault: "새 그룹",
     newSubgroup: "새 하위 그룹",
     deleteGroup: "그룹 삭제",
-    disableGroups: "테이블 그룹 숨기기",
-    enableGroups: "테이블 그룹 표시",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "테이블 그룹 삭제",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" 그룹을 삭제할까요? 그룹의 테이블은 목록으로 돌아가며 데이터베이스는 변경되지 않습니다.',
-    groupDeleted: "테이블 그룹을 삭제했습니다",
+    disableGroups: "그룹 숨기기",
+    enableGroups: "그룹 표시",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "그룹 삭제",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" 그룹을 삭제할까요? 그룹의 멤버는 목록으로 돌아가며 데이터베이스는 변경되지 않습니다.',
+    groupDeleted: "그룹을 삭제했습니다",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "새 그룹",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
index 1fae3ab7da..d122694436 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
@@ -2769,17 +2769,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "Analisar Novamente",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Mover para grupo de tabelas",
+    moveToGroup: "Mover para grupo",
     moveToNewGroup: "Novo grupo e mover",
     removeFromGroup: "Remover do grupo",
     newGroupDefault: "Novo grupo",
     newSubgroup: "Novo subgrupo",
     deleteGroup: "Excluir grupo",
-    disableGroups: "Ocultar grupos de tabelas",
-    enableGroups: "Mostrar grupos de tabelas",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Excluir grupo de tabelas",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: 'Excluir o grupo "{name}"? As tabelas voltam para a lista e o banco de dados não é alterado.',
-    groupDeleted: "Grupo de tabelas excluído",
+    disableGroups: "Ocultar grupos",
+    enableGroups: "Mostrar grupos",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Excluir grupo",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: 'Excluir o grupo "{name}"? Os membros voltam para a lista e o banco de dados não é alterado.',
+    groupDeleted: "Grupo excluído",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "Novo Grupo",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
index be39205335..f2d9968a59 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
@@ -2652,17 +2652,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "Yeniden Analiz Et",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "Tablo grubuna taşı",
+    moveToGroup: "Gruba taşı",
     moveToNewGroup: "Yeni grup oluştur ve taşı",
     removeFromGroup: "Gruptan çıkar",
     newGroupDefault: "Yeni grup",
     newSubgroup: "Yeni alt grup",
     deleteGroup: "Grubu sil",
-    disableGroups: "Tablo gruplarını gizle",
-    enableGroups: "Tablo gruplarını göster",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Tablo grubunu sil",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" grubu silinsin mi? Gruptaki tablolar listeye döner, veritabanı değişmez.',
-    groupDeleted: "Tablo grubu silindi",
+    disableGroups: "Grupları gizle",
+    enableGroups: "Grupları göster",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "Grubu sil",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: '"{name}" grubu silinsin mi? Gruptaki üyeler listeye döner, veritabanı değişmez.',
+    groupDeleted: "Grup silindi",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "Yeni Grup",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
index eda3fa943c..f2aa516e35 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
@@ -2782,17 +2782,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "重新分析",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "移动到表分组",
+    moveToGroup: "移动到分组",
     moveToNewGroup: "新建分组并移入",
     removeFromGroup: "移出分组",
     newGroupDefault: "新建分组",
     newSubgroup: "新建子分组",
     deleteGroup: "删除分组",
-    disableGroups: "隐藏表分组",
-    enableGroups: "显示表分组",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "删除表分组",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "确定删除分组「{name}」？分组内的表会回到表列表，数据库不受影响。",
-    groupDeleted: "表分组已删除",
+    disableGroups: "隐藏分组",
+    enableGroups: "显示分组",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "删除分组",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "确定删除分组「{name}」？分组内的成员会回到原列表，数据库不受影响。",
+    groupDeleted: "分组已删除",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "新建分组",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
index e36c27b63f..368773b514 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
@@ -2767,17 +2767,17 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     refresh: "重新分析",
   },
   tableVGroup: {
-    moveToGroup: "移動到表分組",
+    moveToGroup: "移動到分組",
     moveToNewGroup: "新建分組並移入",
     removeFromGroup: "移出分組",
     newGroupDefault: "新建分組",
     newSubgroup: "新建子分組",
     deleteGroup: "刪除分組",
-    disableGroups: "隱藏表分組",
-    enableGroups: "顯示表分組",
-    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "刪除表分組",
-    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "確定刪除分組「{name}」？分組內的資料表會回到清單，資料庫不受影響。",
-    groupDeleted: "表分組已刪除",
+    disableGroups: "隱藏分組",
+    enableGroups: "顯示分組",
+    deleteGroupConfirmTitle: "刪除分組",
+    deleteGroupConfirmMessage: "確定刪除分組「{name}」？分組內的成員會回到清單，資料庫不受影響。",
+    groupDeleted: "分組已刪除",
   },
   connectionGroup: {
     createGroup: "建立群組",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/lib/sidebar/sidebarTableVGroupDrag.ts b/apps/desktop/src/lib/sidebar/sidebarTableVGroupDrag.ts
index 3a3f723f57..477eba0db8 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/lib/sidebar/sidebarTableVGroupDrag.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/lib/sidebar/sidebarTableVGroupDrag.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { shallowRef } from "vue";
 import type { TreeNode } from "@/types/database";
 import { findTreeNodeById } from "@/lib/sql/newQueryContext";
-import { isTableVGroupContainerNode } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
+import { isTableVGroupContainerNode, tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow } from "@/lib/table/tableVGroup";
 
 /**
  * Shared drop feedback for dragging a table row onto a virtual group row.
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ export interface TableVGroupDropTarget {
  * above the row, so a single elementFromPoint hit often misses it. Cross-scope
  * drops are rejected so a table name never lands in another database's layout.
  */
-export function resolveTableVGroupDropTarget(x: number, y: number, treeNodes: TreeNode[], source: { connectionId?: string; database?: string; schema?: string }): TableVGroupDropTarget | null {
+export function resolveTableVGroupDropTarget(x: number, y: number, treeNodes: TreeNode[], source: { connectionId?: string; database?: string; schema?: string; objectType?: TreeNode["type"] }): TableVGroupDropTarget | null {
   // Some environments (and component-test DOMs) do not implement hit testing.
   const elements = typeof document.elementsFromPoint === "function" ? document.elementsFromPoint(x, y) : [];
   for (const element of elements) {
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ export function resolveTableVGroupDropTarget(x: number, y: number, treeNodes: Tr
     if (!node || node.connectionId !== source.connectionId || (node.database ?? "") !== (source.database ?? "")) continue;
     // 跨 schema：双方都声明且不同 → 拒绝（任一方未知则容忍，交给 database 校验兜底）。
     if (node.schema && source.schema && node.schema !== source.schema) continue;
+    // 跨类别：视图/过程/触发器行不得落入其他类别的分组或容器，否则会写幻影成员、
+    // 同名时还会误移真实成员。objectType 缺省（表引用拖拽）保持既有行为。
+    if (source.objectType && !tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(treeNodes, node, source.objectType)) continue;
     if (node.type === "table-vgroup" && node.vgroupId) return { node, groupId: node.vgroupId };
     if (isTableVGroupContainerNode(node)) return { node, groupId: null };
   }
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/__tests__/tableVGroup.spec.ts b/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/__tests__/tableVGroup.spec.ts
index c194c3e1a2..866b28a831 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/__tests__/tableVGroup.spec.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/__tests__/tableVGroup.spec.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@ import {
   createTableVGroup,
   deleteTableVGroups,
   emptyTableVGroupLayout,
+  findTableVGroupContainerNode,
   hasTableTreeLoadMore,
+  isTableVGroupContainerNode,
+  isTableVGroupGroupableRowType,
   moveTableToVGroup,
   normalizeTableVGroupLayout,
   pruneTableVGroupMembers,
@@ -17,6 +20,8 @@ import {
   selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets,
   stripTableVGroupsFromChildren,
   tableVGroupDestinationRows,
+  tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow,
+  tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode,
   tableVGroupPathForTable,
   tableVGroupScopeKey,
   toggleTableVGroupCollapsed,
@@ -390,3 +395,144 @@ function findGroupChildren(layout: ReturnType<typeof reorderTableVGroupEntry>, g
   };
   return visit(layout.order);
 }
+
+describe("container-kind scoped groups (views/procedures/triggers)", () => {
+  const VIEW_SCOPE = { connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "views" as const };
+
+  function viewNode(name: string): TreeNode {
+    return { id: `view:${name}`, label: name, type: "view", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+  }
+
+  function materializedViewNode(name: string): TreeNode {
+    return { id: `mview:${name}`, label: name, type: "materialized_view", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+  }
+
+  it("keeps the tables scope key byte-identical and suffixes the other kinds", () => {
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey({ connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" })).toBe("conn-1\u0000\u0000\u0000db1\u0000");
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey(VIEW_SCOPE)).toBe("conn-1\u0000\u0000\u0000db1\u0000\u0000views");
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey({ connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "triggers" })).toBe("conn-1\u0000\u0000\u0000db1\u0000\u0000triggers");
+  });
+
+  it("maps containers to kinds and rejects table-child trigger groups", () => {
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "database" })).toBe("tables");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-tables" })).toBe("tables");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-views" })).toBe("views");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-materialized-views" })).toBe("materialized_views");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-procedures" })).toBe("procedures");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-functions" })).toBe("functions");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-triggers" })).toBe("triggers");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-triggers", tableName: "t1" })).toBeNull();
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-sequences" })).toBe("sequences");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-events" })).toBe("events");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-synonyms" })).toBe("synonyms");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-jobs" })).toBe("jobs");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-packages" })).toBe("packages");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-types" })).toBe("types");
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-tablespaces" })).toBeNull();
+    expect(tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode({ type: "group-dolt-system-tables" })).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("projects view rows under the views scope and passes non-member rows through", () => {
+    const created = createTableVGroup(emptyTableVGroupLayout(), "支付视图");
+    const withMember = moveTableToVGroup(created.layout, "v_payment", created.groupId);
+    const projected = applyTableVGroupsToChildren([materializedViewNode("mv_a"), viewNode("v_payment"), viewNode("v_other")], withMember, VIEW_SCOPE);
+    expect(groupIds(projected)).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(projected[0]!.label).toBe("支付视图");
+    expect((projected[0]!.children ?? []).map((node) => node.label)).toEqual(["v_payment"]);
+    expect(projected.map((node) => node.type)).toEqual(["table-vgroup", "materialized_view", "view"]);
+  });
+
+  it("re-projecting view containers stays idempotent", () => {
+    const created = createTableVGroup(emptyTableVGroupLayout(), "分组");
+    const withMember = moveTableToVGroup(created.layout, "v_a", created.groupId);
+    const once = applyTableVGroupsToChildren([viewNode("v_a"), viewNode("v_b")], withMember, VIEW_SCOPE);
+    const twice = applyTableVGroupsToChildren(once, withMember, VIEW_SCOPE);
+    expect(groupIds(twice)).toEqual(groupIds(once));
+  });
+
+  it("resolves view rows and projected group rows to the views scope of the host", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupRow: TreeNode = { id: "table-vgroup:g1", label: "分组", type: "table-vgroup", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", vgroupId: "g1" };
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: "gv:conn-1:db1", label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [groupRow, viewNode("v_a")] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [groupViews, viewNode("v_a")] }];
+    expect(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(tree, viewNode("v_a"))).toMatchObject({ connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "views" });
+    expect(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(tree, groupRow)).toMatchObject({ connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "views" });
+  });
+
+  it("refuses a scope for view rows without a views container (simple mixed lists)", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [tableNode("t_a"), viewNode("v_a")] };
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode([database], viewNode("v_a")))).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("resolves a member row already inside a projected group to the same views scope", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const member: TreeNode = { id: "view:v_in_group", label: "v_in_group", type: "view", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupRow: TreeNode = { id: "table-vgroup:g9", label: "组", type: "table-vgroup", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", vgroupId: "g9", children: [member] };
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: "gv:2", label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [groupRow, viewNode("v_top")] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [groupViews] }];
+    expect(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(tree, member)).toMatchObject({ connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "views" });
+  });
+
+  it("narrows reprojection candidates to the scope kind even without a member label", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupTables: TreeNode = { id: "gt:1", label: "Tables", type: "group-tables", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupFunctions: TreeNode = { id: "gf:1", label: "Functions", type: "group-functions", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [{ id: "fn:1", label: "vg_count", type: "function", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" }] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [groupTables, groupFunctions] }];
+    expect(findTableVGroupContainerNode(tree, { connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", objectType: "tables" })).toBe(tree[0]);
+  });
+
+  it("collects member names per container kind", () => {
+    const children = [viewNode("v_a"), tableNode("t_a"), materializedViewNode("mv_a")];
+    expect(collectTableTreeNames(children, "views")).toEqual(new Set(["v_a"]));
+    expect(collectTableTreeNames(children, "materialized_views")).toEqual(new Set(["mv_a"]));
+    expect(collectTableTreeNames(children, "tables")).toEqual(new Set(["t_a"]));
+  });
+
+  it("keeps mixed selections type-pure when moving to groups", () => {
+    const view = viewNode("v_a");
+    const table = tableNode("t_a");
+    expect(isTableVGroupGroupableRowType("materialized_view")).toBe(true);
+    expect(isTableVGroupGroupableRowType("load-more")).toBe(false);
+    expect(isTableVGroupGroupableRowType("index")).toBe(false);
+    expect(selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets(view, [view, table])).toEqual([view]);
+    expect(selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets(view, [view, viewNode("v_b")])).toEqual([view, viewNode("v_b")]);
+  });
+
+  it("finds the holding container of a member row by kind", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: "gv:conn-1:db1", label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [viewNode("v_a")] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [groupViews] }];
+    expect(isTableVGroupContainerNode(groupViews)).toBe(true);
+    expect(findTableVGroupContainerNode(tree, { connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" }, "v_a", "view")).toBe(groupViews);
+    // kind 隔离：表成员定位永不落入 views 容器；缺失成员回退宿主（分页语义）
+    expect(findTableVGroupContainerNode(tree, { connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" }, "v_a", "table")).toBe(tree[0]);
+    expect(findTableVGroupContainerNode(tree, { connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" }, "t_missing", "table")).toBe(tree[0]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe("container-kind drop and scope isolation", () => {
+  it("rejects cross-kind drop targets and accepts same-kind ones", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: "gv:1", label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [{ id: "vg-row:1", label: "分组", type: "table-vgroup", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", vgroupId: "g1" }] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [groupViews] }];
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, groupViews, "view")).toBe(true);
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, groupViews, "table")).toBe(false);
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, database, "view")).toBe(false);
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, database, "table")).toBe(true);
+    const groupRow = groupViews.children![0]!;
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, groupRow, "view")).toBe(true);
+    expect(tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(tree, groupRow, "table")).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it("refuses a scope for table-child trigger rows sharing names with database triggers", () => {
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: "db:conn-1:db1", label: "db1", type: "database", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const dbTrigger: TreeNode = { id: "dbtrig:1", label: "tg_a", type: "trigger", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1" };
+    const dbTriggers: TreeNode = { id: "gt:1", label: "Triggers", type: "group-triggers", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [dbTrigger] };
+    const tableTrigger: TreeNode = { id: "tbltrig:1", label: "tg_a", type: "trigger", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", parentName: "t1" };
+    const tableTriggers: TreeNode = { id: "tt:1", label: "Triggers", type: "group-triggers", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", tableName: "t1", children: [tableTrigger] };
+    const table: TreeNode = { id: "table:t1", label: "t1", type: "table", connectionId: "conn-1", database: "db1", children: [tableTriggers] };
+    const tree: TreeNode[] = [{ ...database, children: [dbTriggers, table] }];
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(tree, dbTrigger))).toBe("conn-1\u0000\u0000\u0000db1\u0000\u0000triggers");
+    expect(tableVGroupScopeKey(resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(tree, tableTrigger))).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/tableVGroup.ts b/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/tableVGroup.ts
index d5044adf45..fde1fec371 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/tableVGroup.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/lib/table/tableVGroup.ts
@@ -13,12 +13,21 @@ export type { TableVGroupLayout, TableVGroupOrderEntry };
 
 export type TableVGroupDropPosition = "before" | "after" | "inside";
 
+/**
+ * 分组作用域覆盖的对象容器类别。tables 是 #3470 起的既有行为；views /
+ * procedures / triggers 对应 #9446 方向一与 #9733；其余容器类别为同一机制的
+ * 全量补齐（与 groupDefs 的库级对象容器一一对应）。
+ */
+export type TableVGroupObjectKind = "tables" | "views" | "materialized_views" | "procedures" | "functions" | "triggers" | "sequences" | "events" | "synonyms" | "jobs" | "packages" | "types";
+
 export interface TableVGroupScope {
   connectionId?: string;
   catalog?: string;
   database?: string;
   schema?: string;
   linkedServer?: string;
+  /** 本布局归属的容器类别；缺省视为 tables（历史 scope 均为表分组）。 */
+  objectType?: TableVGroupObjectKind;
 }
 
 type TableVGroupEntry = Extract<TableVGroupOrderEntry, { type: "group" }>;
@@ -38,7 +47,10 @@ export function tableVGroupsEnabled(layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | undefined
 
 export function tableVGroupScopeKey(scope: TableVGroupScope): string | null {
   if (!scope.connectionId || !scope.database) return null;
-  return [scope.connectionId, scope.linkedServer ?? "", scope.catalog ?? "", scope.database, scope.schema ?? ""].join("\u0000");
+  const parts = [scope.connectionId, scope.linkedServer ?? "", scope.catalog ?? "", scope.database, scope.schema ?? ""];
+  // 仅非表容器在尾部追加类别段：表分组的 key 与历史持久化逐字节一致，零迁移。
+  if (scope.objectType && scope.objectType !== "tables") parts.push(scope.objectType);
+  return parts.join("\u0000");
 }
 
 const TABLE_VGROUP_NODE_ID_PREFIX = "table-vgroup:";
@@ -53,28 +65,106 @@ export function tableVGroupIdFromNodeId(nodeId: string): string | null {
   return nodeId.startsWith(TABLE_VGROUP_NODE_ID_PREFIX) ? nodeId.slice(TABLE_VGROUP_NODE_ID_PREFIX.length) : null;
 }
 
-/** Tree node types whose direct children may contain table nodes to group. */
-const TABLE_VGROUP_CONTAINER_TYPES: ReadonlySet<TreeNode["type"]> = new Set(["database", "schema", "linked-server-schema", "group-tables"]);
+/**
+ * 承载可分组行的容器行 → 分组类别。group-triggers 双栖：库级触发器列表与
+ * 表结构子组共用同一 type，表子级带 tableName，不算库级分组容器。
+ */
+export function tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(node: Pick<TreeNode, "type" | "tableName">): TableVGroupObjectKind | null {
+  switch (node.type) {
+    case "database":
+    case "schema":
+    case "linked-server-schema":
+    case "group-tables":
+      return "tables";
+    case "group-views":
+      return "views";
+    case "group-materialized-views":
+      return "materialized_views";
+    case "group-procedures":
+      return "procedures";
+    case "group-functions":
+      return "functions";
+    case "group-triggers":
+      // 双栖 type：库级触发器列表与表结构子组共用；表子级带 tableName。
+      return node.tableName ? null : "triggers";
+    case "group-sequences":
+      return "sequences";
+    case "group-events":
+      return "events";
+    case "group-synonyms":
+      return "synonyms";
+    case "group-jobs":
+      return "jobs";
+    case "group-packages":
+      return "packages";
+    case "group-types":
+      return "types";
+    default:
+      return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/** 各类别容器里可被分组的行 type；成员身份仍是容器内的行 label。 */
+const TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES: Record<TableVGroupObjectKind, Record<string, true>> = {
+  tables: { table: true },
+  views: { view: true },
+  materialized_views: { materialized_view: true },
+  procedures: { procedure: true },
+  functions: { function: true },
+  triggers: { trigger: true },
+  sequences: { sequence: true },
+  events: { event: true },
+  synonyms: { synonym: true },
+  jobs: { job: true },
+  // packages/types 的 spec 与 body 行同名（label 键控成员身份），入组必然合并为
+  // 单一成员条目——已知限制：同名双行无法分别归属不同分组。
+  packages: { package: true, "package-body": true },
+  types: { type: true, "type-body": true },
+};
+
+/** 该行 type 是否可被分入某类容器（拖拽源、移动菜单等入口的快速过滤）。 */
+export function isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(type: TreeNode["type"]): boolean {
+  switch (type) {
+    case "table":
+    case "view":
+    case "materialized_view":
+    case "procedure":
+    case "function":
+    case "trigger":
+    case "sequence":
+    case "event":
+    case "synonym":
+    case "job":
+    case "package":
+    case "package-body":
+    case "type":
+    case "type-body":
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+  }
+}
 
 /** 行的身份字段即 scope 字段；分组节点与各类容器直接自带这五项。 */
 function tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(node: TreeNode): TableVGroupScope {
   return { connectionId: node.connectionId, catalog: node.catalog, database: node.database, schema: node.schema, linkedServer: node.linkedServer };
 }
 
-/** 承载表行的容器行：分组投影的挂载点，也是拖拽「移出分组」的落点。 */
+/** 分组投影的挂载点，也是拖拽「移出分组」的落点。 */
 export function isTableVGroupContainerNode(node: TreeNode): boolean {
-  return TABLE_VGROUP_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(node.type);
+  return tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(node) !== null;
 }
 
 /**
  * Selection semantics for "move to group", mirroring the connection tree: when
- * several rows are selected and the right-clicked table is part of that
+ * several rows are selected and the right-clicked row is part of that
  * selection, the whole selection moves; anything outside the right-clicked
- * table's connection+database scope is ignored. Otherwise only the clicked row.
+ * row's connection+database+type scope is ignored. Otherwise only the clicked
+ * row.
  */
 export function selectedTableVGroupMoveTargets(currentNode: TreeNode, selectedNodes: readonly TreeNode[]): TreeNode[] {
-  if (currentNode.type !== "table" || !currentNode.connectionId) return currentNode.type === "table" ? [currentNode] : [];
-  const inScope = (node: TreeNode) => node.type === "table" && node.connectionId === currentNode.connectionId && (node.database ?? "") === (currentNode.database ?? "") && (node.schema ?? "") === (currentNode.schema ?? "");
+  if (!isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(currentNode.type) || !currentNode.connectionId) return isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(currentNode.type) ? [currentNode] : [];
+  const inScope = (node: TreeNode) => node.type === currentNode.type && node.connectionId === currentNode.connectionId && (node.database ?? "") === (currentNode.database ?? "") && (node.schema ?? "") === (currentNode.schema ?? "");
   const selectedContainsCurrent = selectedNodes.some((node) => node.id === currentNode.id);
   if (selectedNodes.length > 1 && selectedContainsCurrent && selectedNodes.every(inScope)) return [...selectedNodes];
   return [currentNode];
@@ -104,8 +194,13 @@ function containsGroup(entry: TableVGroupOrderEntry, groupId: string): boolean {
   return entryChildren(entry).some((child) => containsGroup(child, groupId));
 }
 
-function removeTableFromEntries(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], tableName: string): TableVGroupOrderEntry[] {
-  return entries.filter((entry) => !(entry.type === "table" && entry.name === tableName)).map((entry) => (entry.type === "group" ? { type: "group" as const, id: entry.id, children: removeTableFromEntries(entryChildren(entry), tableName) } : entry));
+/** 成员条目与 (名字, 行类型) 的匹配：rowType 给定时旧的无类型条目（历史数据）也视为命中。 */
+function matchesTableEntry(entry: TableVGroupOrderEntry, name: string, rowType?: string): boolean {
+  return entry.type === "table" && entry.name === name && (!rowType || !entry.rowType || entry.rowType === rowType);
+}
+
+function removeTableFromEntries(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], tableName: string, rowType?: string): TableVGroupOrderEntry[] {
+  return entries.filter((entry) => !matchesTableEntry(entry, tableName, rowType)).map((entry) => (entry.type === "group" ? { type: "group" as const, id: entry.id, children: removeTableFromEntries(entryChildren(entry), tableName, rowType) } : entry));
 }
 
 function expandGroup(layout: TableVGroupLayout, groupId: string): TableVGroupLayout {
@@ -115,10 +210,10 @@ function expandGroup(layout: TableVGroupLayout, groupId: string): TableVGroupLay
   };
 }
 
-export function moveTableToVGroup(layout: TableVGroupLayout, tableName: string, targetGroupId: string | null): TableVGroupLayout {
+export function moveTableToVGroup(layout: TableVGroupLayout, tableName: string, targetGroupId: string | null, rowType?: string): TableVGroupLayout {
   if (!hasTableVGroupEntries(layout)) return layout;
-  const order = removeTableFromEntries(cloneEntries(layout.order), tableName);
-  const entry: TableVGroupOrderEntry = { type: "table", name: tableName };
+  const order = removeTableFromEntries(cloneEntries(layout.order), tableName, rowType);
+  const entry: TableVGroupOrderEntry = { type: "table", name: tableName, ...(rowType ? { rowType } : {}) };
 
   if (targetGroupId) {
     const group = findGroupEntry(order, targetGroupId);
@@ -277,11 +372,11 @@ export function tableVGroupDestinationRows(layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | un
 }
 
 /** Stable root-to-leaf group-id path containing the table, empty when ungrouped. */
-export function tableVGroupPathForTable(layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | undefined, tableName: string): string[] {
+export function tableVGroupPathForTable(layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | undefined, tableName: string, rowType?: string): string[] {
   if (!hasTableVGroupEntries(layout)) return [];
   const walk = (entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], path: string[]): string[] | null => {
     for (const entry of entries) {
-      if (entry.type === "table" && entry.name === tableName) return path;
+      if (matchesTableEntry(entry, tableName, rowType)) return path;
       if (entry.type !== "group") continue;
       const found = walk(entryChildren(entry), [...path, entry.id]);
       if (found) return found;
@@ -295,17 +390,30 @@ export function tableVGroupPathForTable(layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | undef
 // Display projection
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-interface TableVGroupFlatTable {
+interface TableVGroupFlatRow {
   node: TreeNode;
   flatIndex: number;
 }
 
-function buildVGroupChildNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGroupLayout, tables: Map<string, TableVGroupFlatTable>, scope: TableVGroupScope): TreeNode[] {
+/** 双索引成员行查找：rowType 精确键 O(1)；无 rowType（历史条目与表）走同名首行索引 O(1)。 */
+interface TableVGroupRowLookup {
+  byKey: Map<string, TableVGroupFlatRow>;
+  byLabel: Map<string, TableVGroupFlatRow>;
+}
+
+function findRowIn(lookup: TableVGroupRowLookup, name: string, rowType?: string): TableVGroupFlatRow | undefined {
+  if (rowType) return lookup.byKey.get(`${rowType}\u0000${name}`);
+  return lookup.byLabel.get(name);
+}
+
+const tableRowKey = (type: string, label: string): string => `${type}\u0000${label}`;
+
+function buildVGroupChildNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGroupLayout, lookup: TableVGroupRowLookup, scope: TableVGroupScope): TreeNode[] {
   const nodes: TreeNode[] = [];
   for (const entry of entries) {
     if (entry.type === "table") {
-      const table = tables.get(entry.name);
-      if (table) nodes.push(table.node);
+      const row = findRowIn(lookup, entry.name, entry.rowType);
+      if (row) nodes.push(row.node);
       continue;
     }
     const group = layout.groups.find((candidate) => candidate.id === entry.id);
@@ -320,8 +428,9 @@ function buildVGroupChildNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVG
       schema: scope.schema,
       linkedServer: scope.linkedServer,
       vgroupId: entry.id,
+      vgroupKind: scope.objectType ?? "tables",
       isExpanded: !group.collapsed,
-      children: buildVGroupChildNodes(entryChildren(entry), layout, tables, scope),
+      children: buildVGroupChildNodes(entryChildren(entry), layout, lookup, scope),
     });
   }
   return nodes;
@@ -330,15 +439,15 @@ function buildVGroupChildNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVG
 /**
  * Build the root-level projected nodes. Virtual groups always float to the top
  * of the container in layout order (matching Navicat's table groups), followed
- * by ungrouped tables and non-table rows at their original flat positions.
+ * by ungrouped rows and non-member rows at their original flat positions.
  */
-function buildVGroupRootNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGroupLayout, tables: Map<string, TableVGroupFlatTable>, scope: TableVGroupScope): Array<{ node: TreeNode; sortIndex: number }> {
+function buildVGroupRootNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGroupLayout, lookup: TableVGroupRowLookup, scope: TableVGroupScope): Array<{ node: TreeNode; sortIndex: number }> {
   const out: Array<{ node: TreeNode; sortIndex: number }> = [];
   let groupSeq = 0;
   for (const entry of entries) {
     if (entry.type === "table") {
-      const table = tables.get(entry.name);
-      if (table) out.push({ node: table.node, sortIndex: table.flatIndex });
+      const row = findRowIn(lookup, entry.name, entry.rowType);
+      if (row) out.push({ node: row.node, sortIndex: row.flatIndex });
       continue;
     }
     const group = layout.groups.find((candidate) => candidate.id === entry.id);
@@ -354,8 +463,9 @@ function buildVGroupRootNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGr
         schema: scope.schema,
         linkedServer: scope.linkedServer,
         vgroupId: entry.id,
+        vgroupKind: scope.objectType ?? "tables",
         isExpanded: !group.collapsed,
-        children: buildVGroupChildNodes(entryChildren(entry), layout, tables, scope),
+        children: buildVGroupChildNodes(entryChildren(entry), layout, lookup, scope),
       },
       // -1e6 keeps every group above flat rows while preserving layout order among groups.
       sortIndex: -1_000_000 + groupSeq++,
@@ -365,11 +475,11 @@ function buildVGroupRootNodes(entries: TableVGroupOrderEntry[], layout: TableVGr
 }
 
 /**
- * Rearrange loaded table nodes under their virtual groups. Pure display-level
- * transform over an already-loaded child list: table node objects are
- * re-parented by reference so per-node state (isExpanded / isLoading / loaded
- * children) survives projection. Members missing from the loaded page simply
- * stay absent (sidebar pagination); stale names are skipped.
+ * Rearrange loaded container rows under their virtual groups. Pure
+ * display-level transform over an already-loaded child list: row node objects
+ * are re-parented by reference so per-node state (isExpanded / isLoading /
+ * loaded children) survives projection. Members missing from the loaded page
+ * simply stay absent (sidebar pagination); stale names are skipped.
  */
 export function applyTableVGroupsToChildren(children: TreeNode[], layout: TableVGroupLayout | null | undefined, scope: TableVGroupScope): TreeNode[] {
   if (!children.length || !layout || !tableVGroupsEnabled(layout)) return children;
@@ -379,27 +489,32 @@ export function applyTableVGroupsToChildren(children: TreeNode[], layout: TableV
   const activeLayout = layout;
   const flatChildren = stripTableVGroupsFromChildren(children);
 
-  const tables = new Map<string, TableVGroupFlatTable>();
+  // scope.objectType 决定哪些行参与分组；缺省 tables 维持既有表分组行为。
+  const rowTypes = TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES[scope.objectType ?? "tables"];
+  const rows: TableVGroupRowLookup = { byKey: new Map(), byLabel: new Map() };
   const passthrough: Array<{ node: TreeNode; sortIndex: number }> = [];
   for (let i = 0; i < flatChildren.length; i++) {
     const node = flatChildren[i]!;
-    if (node.type === "table" && !tables.has(node.label)) tables.set(node.label, { node, flatIndex: i });
-    else passthrough.push({ node, sortIndex: i });
+    // 键为 (行类型, 名字)：包 spec/body 同名双行可各自独立成组员；同名首行别名供历史条目按名匹配。
+    if (rowTypes[node.type] && !rows.byKey.has(tableRowKey(node.type, node.label))) {
+      rows.byKey.set(tableRowKey(node.type, node.label), { node, flatIndex: i });
+      if (!rows.byLabel.has(node.label)) rows.byLabel.set(node.label, { node, flatIndex: i });
+    } else passthrough.push({ node, sortIndex: i });
   }
-  if (!tables.size) return flatChildren;
+  if (!rows.byKey.size) return flatChildren;
 
-  const rootBuilt = buildVGroupRootNodes(activeLayout.order, activeLayout, tables, scope);
-  // Tables the layout does not reference stay ungrouped at their original slot.
+  const rootBuilt = buildVGroupRootNodes(activeLayout.order, activeLayout, rows, scope);
+  // Rows the layout does not reference stay ungrouped at their original slot.
   const consumed = new Set<TreeNode>();
   const consume = (nodes: TreeNode[]) => {
     for (const node of nodes) {
-      if (node.type === "table") consumed.add(node);
+      if (rowTypes[node.type]) consumed.add(node);
       else consume(node.children ?? []);
     }
   };
   consume(rootBuilt.map((item) => item.node));
-  for (const table of tables.values()) {
-    if (!consumed.has(table.node)) passthrough.push({ node: table.node, sortIndex: table.flatIndex });
+  for (const row of rows.byKey.values()) {
+    if (!consumed.has(row.node)) passthrough.push({ node: row.node, sortIndex: row.flatIndex });
   }
 
   const merged = [...rootBuilt, ...passthrough];
@@ -429,18 +544,38 @@ export function stripTableVGroupsFromChildren(children: TreeNode[]): TreeNode[]
 }
 
 /**
- * Find the live tree node whose children this scope's layout projects. Table
- * rows and their container do not always carry identical optional identity
- * fields (a simple-display database node has no schema while its table rows
- * do), so optional parts tolerate a missing value on either side; when several
- * containers match, the one that actually holds table rows wins.
+ * Find the live tree node whose children this scope's layout projects. Rows
+ * and their container do not always carry identical optional identity fields
+ * (a simple-display database node has no schema while its rows do), so
+ * optional parts tolerate a missing value on either side; when several
+ * containers match, the one that actually holds member rows wins. A member
+ * type narrows candidates to containers of a matching kind, and so does a
+ * non-tables scope.objectType — without that, reprojection triggered by, say,
+ * a functions-layout change could fall back onto the database container and
+ * strip the tables grouping out of it.
  */
-export function findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes: TreeNode[], scope: TableVGroupScope, tableName?: string): TreeNode | null {
+export function findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes: TreeNode[], scope: TableVGroupScope, memberLabel?: string, memberType?: string): TreeNode | null {
   const matchesOptional = (nodeValue: string | undefined, scopeValue: string | undefined) => nodeValue === scopeValue || !nodeValue || !scopeValue;
+  // 目标类别：memberType（行解析）按成员类型收敛；scope.objectType（重投影）按
+  // 类别收敛；tables 作用域（缺省）也必须收敛到 tables——否则其它类别的容器会混入
+  // 候选池，tables 的无成员写入（建组/改名/折叠等）可能误路由过去并抹掉其分组投影。
+  const scopeKind = scope.objectType && scope.objectType !== "tables" ? scope.objectType : null;
+  const expectedKind = scopeKind ?? (memberType ? null : "tables");
+  const memberRowTypes = memberType ? { [memberType]: true as const } : TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES[scope.objectType ?? "tables"];
   const candidates: TreeNode[] = [];
   const walk = (list: TreeNode[]) => {
     for (const node of list) {
-      if (isTableVGroupContainerNode(node) && node.connectionId === scope.connectionId && (node.database ?? "") === (scope.database ?? "") && matchesOptional(node.catalog, scope.catalog) && matchesOptional(node.schema, scope.schema) && matchesOptional(node.linkedServer, scope.linkedServer)) {
+      const kind = tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(node);
+      const kindMatches = expectedKind ? kind === expectedKind : kind !== null && TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES[kind][memberType!];
+      if (
+        kindMatches &&
+        isTableVGroupContainerNode(node) &&
+        node.connectionId === scope.connectionId &&
+        (node.database ?? "") === (scope.database ?? "") &&
+        matchesOptional(node.catalog, scope.catalog) &&
+        matchesOptional(node.schema, scope.schema) &&
+        matchesOptional(node.linkedServer, scope.linkedServer)
+      ) {
         candidates.push(node);
       }
       if (node.children) walk(node.children);
@@ -449,11 +584,11 @@ export function findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes: TreeNode[], scope: TableVGro
   walk(nodes);
   if (!candidates.length) return null;
 
-  if (tableName) {
-    const holder = candidates.find((node) => (node.children ?? []).some((child) => child.type === "table" && child.label === tableName));
+  if (memberLabel) {
+    const holder = candidates.find((node) => (node.children ?? []).some((child) => memberRowTypes[child.type] && child.label === memberLabel));
     if (holder) return holder;
   }
-  return candidates.find((node) => (node.children ?? []).some((child) => child.type === "table" || child.type === "table-vgroup")) ?? candidates[0]!;
+  return candidates.find((node) => (node.children ?? []).some((child) => memberRowTypes[child.type] || child.type === "table-vgroup")) ?? candidates[0]!;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -482,17 +617,20 @@ export function normalizeTableVGroupLayout(value: unknown): TableVGroupLayout {
   const normalizeEntries = (entries: unknown): TableVGroupOrderEntry[] => {
     const out: TableVGroupOrderEntry[] = [];
     if (!Array.isArray(entries)) return out;
-    // 同一层里重复的表名或分组引用会投影出重复节点（渲染以 id 作 key），
-    // 损坏的持久化数据必须在归一化这一步收敛。
+    // 同一层里重复的成员条目或分组引用会投影出重复节点（渲染以 id 作 key），
+    // 损坏的持久化数据必须在归一化这一步收敛。去重键含行类型：包 spec/body
+    // 同名双行是合法共存，不算重复。
     const seenTableNames = new Set<string>();
     const seenGroupEntries = new Set<string>();
     for (const entry of entries) {
       if (!entry || typeof entry !== "object") continue;
       const candidate = entry as Partial<TableVGroupOrderEntry>;
       if (candidate.type === "table") {
-        if (typeof candidate.name !== "string" || !candidate.name || seenTableNames.has(candidate.name)) continue;
-        seenTableNames.add(candidate.name);
-        out.push({ type: "table", name: candidate.name });
+        const rowType = typeof candidate.rowType === "string" ? candidate.rowType : undefined;
+        const dedupeKey = `${rowType ?? ""}\u0000${candidate.name}`;
+        if (typeof candidate.name !== "string" || !candidate.name || seenTableNames.has(dedupeKey)) continue;
+        seenTableNames.add(dedupeKey);
+        out.push({ type: "table", name: candidate.name, ...(rowType ? { rowType } : {}) });
       } else if (candidate.type === "group" && typeof candidate.id === "string" && candidate.id && validGroupIds.has(candidate.id) && !seenGroupEntries.has(candidate.id)) {
         seenGroupEntries.add(candidate.id);
         out.push({ type: "group", id: candidate.id, children: normalizeEntries(entryChildren(candidate as TableVGroupEntry)) });
@@ -540,24 +678,76 @@ function findTableVGroupHostContainer(nodes: TreeNode[], node: TreeNode): TreeNo
   return walk(nodes, []);
 }
 
+/** 节点到根路径上最近的「可分组容器」；投影分组行的类别由它决定。 */
+function findTableVGroupHolderContainer(nodes: TreeNode[], node: TreeNode): TreeNode | null {
+  const walk = (list: TreeNode[], ancestors: TreeNode[]): TreeNode | null => {
+    for (const item of list) {
+      if (item === node || item.id === node.id) {
+        for (let i = ancestors.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+          const ancestor = ancestors[i]!;
+          if (tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(ancestor)) return ancestor;
+        }
+        return null;
+      }
+      if (item.children) {
+        const found = walk(item.children, [...ancestors, item]);
+        if (found) return found;
+      }
+    }
+    return null;
+  };
+  return walk(nodes, []);
+}
+
 function tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes: TreeNode[], node: TreeNode): TreeNode {
   return isTableVGroupDisplayNode(node.type) ? (findTableVGroupHostContainer(nodes, node) ?? node) : node;
 }
 
 /**
- * Derive the layout scope for any sidebar row: containers and group nodes own
- * their fields directly, while table rows resolve to their holding container —
- * in simple display mode a table row carries a schema its container lacks, so
- * using the row's own fields would split reads and writes across two keys.
+ * Derive the layout scope for any sidebar row. Containers and projected group
+ * rows resolve identity fields up to their host container (simple display
+ * modes fill row-side schema fields the container lacks; using them would
+ * split reads and writes across two keys) while the container kind comes from
+ * the nearest groupable holder. Groupable rows resolve to the container of
+ * their own type; when none exists (a view row in a mixed simple list, say)
+ * the empty scope fails scope-key derivation so the row can never join a
+ * tables-kind layout.
  */
 export function resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode(nodes: TreeNode[], node: TreeNode | TableVGroupScope): TableVGroupScope {
   const row = node as Partial<TreeNode> & TableVGroupScope;
-  if (row.type === "table-vgroup" || row.type?.startsWith("group-")) return tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes, row as TreeNode));
-  if (isTableVGroupContainerNode(row as TreeNode)) return tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(row as TreeNode);
-  const container = findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes, row as TreeNode, row.type === "table" ? row.label : undefined);
+  const containerKind = isTableVGroupContainerNode(row as TreeNode) ? tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(row as TreeNode) : null;
+  if (containerKind) return { ...tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes, row as TreeNode)), objectType: containerKind };
+  if (row.type === "table-vgroup" || row.type?.startsWith("group-")) {
+    const host = tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes, row as TreeNode);
+    const holder = findTableVGroupHolderContainer(nodes, row as TreeNode);
+    return { ...tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(host), objectType: (holder && tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(holder)) || "tables" };
+  }
+  if (row.type && isTableVGroupGroupableRowType(row.type)) {
+    const holder = findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes, tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(row as TreeNode), row.label, row.type);
+    // holder 子树（含投影出的分组层级）必须直接持有该行（同 id）：label 在跨容器
+    // 同名时会误配——表结构子组里的触发器行与库级触发器列表的行同名不同节点；
+    // 而「子树」而非「顶层」是因为已入组的成员行挂在 table-vgroup 行下，仍属
+    // 同一容器的管辖范围（移出/换组动作就是从这里发起的）。
+    const holdsRow = (nodes?: TreeNode[]): boolean => (nodes ?? []).some((n) => n.id === row.id || (n.type === "table-vgroup" && holdsRow(n.children)));
+    if (!holder || !holdsRow(holder.children)) return {};
+    const host = tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes, holder);
+    return { ...tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(host), objectType: tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(holder) ?? "tables" };
+  }
+  const container = findTableVGroupContainerNode(nodes, row as TreeNode);
   return tableVGroupScopeFieldsOf(container ? tableVGroupScopeHostOf(nodes, container) : (row as TreeNode));
 }
 
+/**
+ * Whether a drag with the given source row type may land on this container or
+ * projected group row. Cross-kind drops would write phantom members into the
+ * other kind's layout (and same-label members could evict real ones), so the
+ * drop target resolution has to reject them up front.
+ */
+export function tableVGroupDropAcceptsRow(nodes: TreeNode[], target: TreeNode, rowType: TreeNode["type"]): boolean {
+  const kind = target.type === "table-vgroup" ? tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(findTableVGroupHolderContainer(nodes, target) ?? target) : tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(target);
+  return !!kind && !!TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES[kind][rowType];
+}
+
 /**
  * 任意深度出现分页游标都说明列表不完整：TDengine 等把末页游标嵌在 STABLE 的子表
  * 分区节点下，只看顶层会把部分页当成全量，进而误删分组成员。
@@ -566,12 +756,13 @@ export function hasTableTreeLoadMore(nodes: readonly TreeNode[]): boolean {
   return nodes.some((node) => node.type === "load-more" || (node.children ? hasTableTreeLoadMore(node.children) : false));
 }
 
-/** 收集子树里的表行名；多收只会让回收更保守，不会误删成员。 */
-export function collectTableTreeNames(nodes: readonly TreeNode[]): Set<string> {
+/** 收集子树里可分组行名；多收只会让回收更保守，不会误删成员。 */
+export function collectTableTreeNames(nodes: readonly TreeNode[], kind: TableVGroupObjectKind = "tables"): Set<string> {
+  const rowTypes = TABLE_VGROUP_KIND_ROW_TYPES[kind];
   const names = new Set<string>();
   const walk = (list: readonly TreeNode[]) => {
     for (const node of list) {
-      if (node.type === "table" && node.label) names.add(node.label);
+      if (rowTypes[node.type] && node.label) names.add(node.label);
       if (node.children) walk(node.children);
     }
   };
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/stores/__tests__/connectionStore.tableVGroups.spec.ts b/apps/desktop/src/stores/__tests__/connectionStore.tableVGroups.spec.ts
index 07d7eb0800..95f38a7ce0 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/stores/__tests__/connectionStore.tableVGroups.spec.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/stores/__tests__/connectionStore.tableVGroups.spec.ts
@@ -15,10 +15,17 @@ describe("connectionStore table virtual groups during disk reload", () => {
     vi.doMock("@/lib/backend/api", () => ({
       loadConnections: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
       loadEditorSettings: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(null),
+      checkConnectionHealth: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      listInstalledAgents: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+      listTables: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
       loadPinnedTreeNodeIds: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
       loadSidebarLayout: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(null),
       loadTableVGroups: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
       loadTunnelProfiles: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+      listObjects: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+      loadSchemaCache: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(null),
+      saveSchemaCache: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      deleteSchemaCachePrefix: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
       saveConnections: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
       saveEditorSettings: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
       savePinnedTreeNodeIds: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
@@ -80,4 +87,55 @@ describe("connectionStore table virtual groups during disk reload", () => {
     expect(api.loadConnections).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
     expect(store.tableVGroupLayoutFor(container)).toEqual(layout);
   });
+
+  it("keeps views layouts separate from tables layouts for the same database", async () => {
+    const api = await import("@/lib/backend/api");
+    const { tableVGroupScopeKey } = await import("@/lib/table/tableVGroup");
+    const { useConnectionStore } = await import("@/stores/connectionStore");
+    const config: ConnectionConfig = { id: "pg-9733", name: "PG", db_type: "postgresql", host: "127.0.0.1", port: 5432, username: "u", password: "", database: "app" };
+    const viewsScope = { connectionId: config.id, database: "app", objectType: "views" as const };
+    const viewsLayout = { version: 1, enabled: true, groups: [{ id: "vg", name: "支付视图", collapsed: false }], order: [{ type: "group" as const, id: "vg", children: [{ type: "table" as const, name: "v_pay" }] }] };
+    vi.mocked(api.loadConnections).mockResolvedValue([config]);
+    vi.mocked(api.loadTableVGroups).mockResolvedValue({ [tableVGroupScopeKey(viewsScope)!]: viewsLayout });
+    const store = useConnectionStore();
+    await store.initFromDisk();
+
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: `${config.id}:app:__views`, label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: config.id, database: "app" };
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: `${config.id}:app`, label: "app", type: "database", connectionId: config.id, database: "app", children: [groupViews] };
+    store.treeNodes[0]!.isExpanded = true;
+    store.treeNodes[0]!.children!.push(database);
+    expect(store.tableVGroupLayoutFor(groupViews)).toEqual(viewsLayout);
+    expect(store.tableVGroupLayoutFor(database)).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it("keeps projected view groups through the setChildren reload path", async () => {
+    const api = await import("@/lib/backend/api");
+    const { tableVGroupScopeKey } = await import("@/lib/table/tableVGroup");
+    const { useConnectionStore } = await import("@/stores/connectionStore");
+    const config: ConnectionConfig = { id: "pg-view-1", name: "PG", db_type: "postgresql", host: "127.0.0.1", port: 5432, username: "u", password: "", database: "app" };
+    const viewsScope = { connectionId: config.id, database: "app", objectType: "views" as const };
+    const viewsLayout = { version: 1, enabled: true, groups: [{ id: "vg", name: "支付视图", collapsed: false }], order: [{ type: "group" as const, id: "vg", children: [{ type: "table" as const, name: "v_pay" }] }] };
+    vi.mocked(api.loadConnections).mockResolvedValue([config]);
+    vi.mocked(api.loadTableVGroups).mockResolvedValue({ [tableVGroupScopeKey(viewsScope)!]: viewsLayout });
+    const store = useConnectionStore();
+    await store.initFromDisk();
+    const groupViews: TreeNode = { id: `${config.id}:app:__views`, label: "Views", type: "group-views", connectionId: config.id, database: "app", children: [], isExpanded: true };
+    const database: TreeNode = { id: `${config.id}:app`, label: "app", type: "database", connectionId: config.id, database: "app", children: [groupViews], isExpanded: true };
+    vi.mocked(api.listTables).mockResolvedValue([
+      { name: "v_pay", table_type: "VIEW", schema: "public", comment: null },
+      { name: "v_other", table_type: "VIEW", schema: "public", comment: null },
+    ]);
+    store.connectedIds = new Set([config.id]);
+    store.treeNodes[0]!.isExpanded = true;
+    store.treeNodes[0]!.children!.push(database);
+
+    await store.refreshTreeNode(groupViews);
+
+    // setChildren 必须用解析后的 views scope 投影：分组顶置、成员重挂、非成员原位
+    const labels = groupViews.children?.map((node) => node.label) ?? [];
+    expect(labels[0]).toBe("支付视图");
+    expect(groupViews.children![0]!.type).toBe("table-vgroup");
+    expect(groupViews.children![0]!.children?.map((node) => node.label)).toEqual(["v_pay"]);
+    expect(labels).toContain("v_other");
+  });
 });
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/stores/connectionStore.ts b/apps/desktop/src/stores/connectionStore.ts
index 9d95bf14be..63d5a106d0 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/stores/connectionStore.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/stores/connectionStore.ts
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ import {
   resolveTableVGroupScopeFromNode,
   setTableVGroupsEnabled as setTableVGroupsEnabledOp,
   stripTableVGroupsFromChildren,
+  tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode,
   tableVGroupPathForTable as tableVGroupPathForTableOp,
   tableVGroupScopeKey,
   toggleTableVGroupCollapsed as toggleTableVGroupCollapsedOp,
@@ -1949,7 +1950,8 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
       persistPinnedTreeNodeIds();
     }
     syncPinnedTreeState(children);
-    children = applyTableVGroupsToChildren(children, tableVGroupLayoutForNode(parent), parent);
+    const vgroupResolved = resolveTableVGroupScope(parent);
+    children = applyTableVGroupsToChildren(children, vgroupResolved ? tableVGroupLayouts.value[vgroupResolved.scopeKey] : undefined, vgroupResolved?.scope ?? parent);
     parent.children = markRawLeafTreeNodes(children);
     loadedTreeNodeChildrenIds.value.add(parent.id);
     syncConfirmedEmptyTreeNodeId(parent);
@@ -6393,7 +6395,7 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
           options?.onChildrenApplied?.(targetNode);
           if (!searchFilter && !isSidebarTableSearch && !tableNameFilter) {
             await savePersistedTreeChildren(cacheKey, children);
-            pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(targetNode, children, targetNode.type === "group-tables");
+            pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(targetNode, children, tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(targetNode) !== null);
           }
           const currentTargetNode = treeNodeLoadTarget(load);
           if (currentTargetNode) currentTargetNode.isExpanded = true;
@@ -6560,6 +6562,9 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
             setChildren(targetParent, nextChildren);
             if (!options?.searchFilter) {
               await savePersistedTreeChildren(objectGroupCacheKey(targetParent), nextChildren);
+              // procedures/triggers 等对象组在此分支提前 return，回收必须在 return 前；
+              // 非分组容器由 prune 内部的类别防护挡下。
+              pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(targetParent, nextChildren, tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(parent) !== null);
             }
             const currentTargetParent = treeNodeLoadRelatedTarget(load, parent);
             if (currentTargetParent && parentEpoch.isCurrent()) currentTargetParent.isExpanded = true;
@@ -6571,9 +6576,9 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
           setChildren(targetParent, nextChildren);
           if (!options?.searchFilter) {
             await savePersistedTreeChildren(objectGroupCacheKey(targetParent), nextChildren);
-            // 只认 group-tables：group-views 等分组与表共用 scope_key，其列表不是全量表；
-            // 分页中间态（含 load-more）由 prune 内部再挡一次。
-            pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(targetParent, nextChildren, parent.type === "group-tables");
+            // 各分组容器按自身类别回收完整列表的失效成员；分页中间态（含
+            // load-more）由 prune 内部再挡一次。
+            pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(targetParent, nextChildren, tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(parent) !== null);
           }
           const currentTargetParent = treeNodeLoadRelatedTarget(load, parent);
           if (currentTargetParent && parentEpoch.isCurrent()) currentTargetParent.isExpanded = true;
@@ -9045,9 +9050,22 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
     return scopeKey ? { scope, scopeKey } : null;
   }
 
-  function tableVGroupLayoutForNode(node: TreeNode): TableVGroupLayout | undefined {
-    const resolved = resolveTableVGroupScope(node);
-    return resolved ? tableVGroupLayouts.value[resolved.scopeKey] : undefined;
+  /** 立即落盘全部待写布局（清防抖计时器与脏集合）：initFromDisk 等整体覆盖内存布局的
+   *  路径必须先调用，否则窗口内 ≤300ms 的分组编辑会被旧快照静默回滚。 */
+  async function flushTableVGroupPersist(): Promise<void> {
+    if (tableVGroupPersistTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(tableVGroupPersistTimer);
+      tableVGroupPersistTimer = null;
+    }
+    if (!dirtyTableVGroupScopeKeys.size) return;
+    const pending = [...dirtyTableVGroupScopeKeys];
+    dirtyTableVGroupScopeKeys.clear();
+    await Promise.all(
+      pending.map((key) => {
+        const layout = tableVGroupLayouts.value[key];
+        return layout ? api.saveTableVGroups(key, layout).catch(() => {}) : Promise.resolve();
+      }),
+    );
   }
 
   function scheduleTableVGroupPersistFlush() {
@@ -9063,43 +9081,45 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
   }
 
   /** 分组节点是显示层投影：按已解析的作用域重建容器子节点，容器里不留投影副本。 */
-  function reprojectTableVGroupScope(scope: TableVGroupScope, scopeKey: string, tableName?: string) {
-    const container = findTableVGroupContainerNode(treeNodes.value, scope, tableName);
+  function reprojectTableVGroupScope(scope: TableVGroupScope, scopeKey: string, tableName?: string, rowType?: string) {
+    const container = findTableVGroupContainerNode(treeNodes.value, scope, tableName, rowType);
     if (!container?.children) return;
     container.children = applyTableVGroupsToChildren(stripTableVGroupsFromChildren(container.children), tableVGroupLayouts.value[scopeKey], scope);
   }
 
-  /** 表分组成员回收：只有「本 scope 的完整表列表」才能判定成员存亡。
-   *  同一 scope_key 下并存多种列表：grouped 的各对象分组（视图/函数…只含非表行）、
-   *  simple 的库/模式表列表、以及分页中间态。非表列表或分页结果作为依据会把有效
-   *  成员误删并持久化，故列表语义由调用点声明（`completeTableList`），本函数只复核分页态。 */
+  /** 分组成员回收：只有「本 scope 的完整列表」才能判定成员存亡。
+   *  同一连接下并存多种列表：各分组容器（tables/views/procedures/triggers 各自的
+   *  完整列表）、非分组容器列表、以及分页中间态。非本容器类别的列表或分页结果作为
+   *  依据会把有效成员误删并持久化，故列表语义由调用点声明（`completeTableList`），
+   *  本函数复核容器类别与分页态，回收范围限定容器自身类别（objectType）。 */
   function pruneTableVGroupStaleMembers(parent: TreeNode, children: TreeNode[], completeTableList: boolean) {
-    if (!completeTableList) return;
+    const kind = tableVGroupKindOfContainerNode(parent);
+    if (!kind || !completeTableList) return;
     const resolved = resolveTableVGroupScope(parent);
     const layout = resolved ? tableVGroupLayouts.value[resolved.scopeKey] : undefined;
     if (!resolved || !hasTableVGroupEntries(layout)) return;
     if (hasTableTreeLoadMore(children)) return;
-    const keepNames = collectTableTreeNames(stripTableVGroupsFromChildren(children));
+    const keepNames = collectTableTreeNames(stripTableVGroupsFromChildren(children), kind);
     const next = pruneTableVGroupMembersOp(layout, keepNames);
     if (next === layout) return;
     updateTableVGroupLayout(resolved.scope, resolved.scopeKey, next);
   }
 
   /** 写入某作用域的布局：即时重投影 + 合并 300ms 后落盘。作用域须已解析出 scopeKey。 */
-  function updateTableVGroupLayout(scope: TableVGroupScope, scopeKey: string, nextLayout: TableVGroupLayout, tableName?: string) {
+  function updateTableVGroupLayout(scope: TableVGroupScope, scopeKey: string, nextLayout: TableVGroupLayout, tableName?: string, rowType?: string) {
     tableVGroupLayouts.value = { ...tableVGroupLayouts.value, [scopeKey]: nextLayout };
     dirtyTableVGroupScopeKeys.add(scopeKey);
     scheduleTableVGroupPersistFlush();
-    reprojectTableVGroupScope(scope, scopeKey, tableName);
+    reprojectTableVGroupScope(scope, scopeKey, tableName, rowType);
   }
 
   /** 分组变更的统一入口：读当前布局 → 变换 → 写回。作用域不可解析或尚无布局时跳过。 */
-  function updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope: TableVGroupScope, transform: (layout: TableVGroupLayout) => TableVGroupLayout, tableName?: string) {
+  function updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope: TableVGroupScope, transform: (layout: TableVGroupLayout) => TableVGroupLayout, tableName?: string, rowType?: string) {
     const resolved = resolveTableVGroupScope(scope);
     if (!resolved) return;
     const current = tableVGroupLayouts.value[resolved.scopeKey];
     if (!current) return;
-    updateTableVGroupLayout(resolved.scope, resolved.scopeKey, transform(current), tableName);
+    updateTableVGroupLayout(resolved.scope, resolved.scopeKey, transform(current), tableName, rowType);
   }
 
   function rebuildTreeNodes() {
@@ -9635,6 +9655,9 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
     await settingsStore.initEditorSettings();
     if (!initFromDiskPromise) {
       initFromDiskPromise = (async () => {
+        // 整体覆盖内存布局前，先落盘窗口内未写盘的分组编辑（防止 300ms 防抖窗口
+        // 内的编辑被备份轮询/重载带回的旧快照静默回滚）。
+        await flushTableVGroupPersist();
         const [pinnedOrder, saved, , loadedTableVGroups] = await Promise.all([loadPinnedTreeNodeOrder(), api.loadConnections(), tunnelProfileStore.init(), api.loadTableVGroups()]);
         setPinnedTreeNodeOrder(pinnedOrder);
         await migrateTimeoutInheritance(saved);
@@ -9953,8 +9976,8 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
     deleteTableVGroups(scope: TableVGroupScope, groupIds: Iterable<string>) {
       updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope, (layout) => deleteTableVGroupsOp(layout, groupIds));
     },
-    moveTableToVGroup(scope: TableVGroupScope, tableName: string, groupId: string | null) {
-      updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope, (layout) => moveTableToVGroupOp(layout, tableName, groupId), tableName);
+    moveTableToVGroup(scope: TableVGroupScope, tableName: string, groupId: string | null, rowType?: string) {
+      updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope, (layout) => moveTableToVGroupOp(layout, tableName, groupId, rowType), tableName, rowType);
     },
     reorderTableVGroupEntry(scope: TableVGroupScope, draggedEntryId: string, targetEntryId: string, position: TableVGroupDropPosition) {
       updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope, (layout) => reorderTableVGroupEntryOp(layout, draggedEntryId, targetEntryId, position));
@@ -9965,9 +9988,9 @@ export const useConnectionStore = defineStore("connection", () => {
     setTableVGroupsEnabled(scope: TableVGroupScope, enabled: boolean) {
       updateTableVGroupLayoutFor(scope, (layout) => setTableVGroupsEnabledOp(layout, enabled));
     },
-    tableVGroupPathForTable(scope: TableVGroupScope, tableName: string) {
+    tableVGroupPathForTable(scope: TableVGroupScope, tableName: string, rowType?: string) {
       const resolved = resolveTableVGroupScope(scope);
-      return tableVGroupPathForTableOp(resolved ? tableVGroupLayouts.value[resolved.scopeKey] : undefined, tableName);
+      return tableVGroupPathForTableOp(resolved ? tableVGroupLayouts.value[resolved.scopeKey] : undefined, tableName, rowType);
     },
   };
 });
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/types/database.ts b/apps/desktop/src/types/database.ts
index f4289b3206..b153880ba9 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/types/database.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/types/database.ts
@@ -1467,7 +1467,7 @@ export interface SidebarLayout {
   order: SidebarOrderEntry[];
 }
 
-export type TableVGroupOrderEntry = { type: "group"; id: string; children?: TableVGroupOrderEntry[] } | { type: "table"; name: string };
+export type TableVGroupOrderEntry = { type: "group"; id: string; children?: TableVGroupOrderEntry[] } | { type: "table"; name: string; /** 行类型（view/procedure/…）。同名双行容器（包 spec/body、type/type-body）靠它区分成员；缺省 = 按名字匹配（历史数据与表）。 */ rowType?: string };
 
 export interface TableVGroupLayout {
   version?: number;
@@ -1534,6 +1534,8 @@ export interface TreeNode {
   savedSqlFolderId?: string;
   /** Set on synthetic table virtual-group container nodes. */
   vgroupId?: string;
+  /** 投影时盖章的分组类别（tables/views/…），供拖拽落点 O(1) 类别判定。 */
+  vgroupKind?: string;
   meta?: ColumnInfo | IndexInfo | ForeignKeyInfo | TriggerInfo | ConstraintInfo | PartitionInfo | SubpartitionInfo | ExtensionInfo | VectorCollectionMeta | MongoCollectionMeta | CustomTypeTreeMemberMeta;
   loadMore?: {
     parentId: string;