diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/EditorSettingsDialog.vue b/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/EditorSettingsDialog.vue
index 26ec94aeba..4e3ff64dcb 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/EditorSettingsDialog.vue
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/EditorSettingsDialog.vue
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ import {
   type WebDavConfig,
 } from "@/lib/backend/api";
 import { eventToModifierOnlyShortcut, eventToShortcut } from "@/lib/editor/keyboardShortcuts";
-import { SHORTCUT_DEFINITIONS, countShortcutConflictPairs, findCrossScopeShortcutConflicts, findShortcutConflict, isReservedShortcut, normalizeShortcutSettings, type ShortcutActionId, type ShortcutDefinition, type ShortcutScope } from "@/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry";
+import { SHORTCUT_DEFINITIONS, countShortcutConflictPairs, findCrossScopeShortcutConflicts, findShortcutConflict, isReservedShortcut, normalizeShortcutSettings, resolveCapturedShortcutEdit, type ShortcutActionId, type ShortcutDefinition, type ShortcutScope } from "@/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry";
 import LightTooltip from "@/components/ui/LightTooltip.vue";
 import { formatShortcutDisplay } from "@/lib/editor/shortcutDisplay";
 import { COLUMN_NAME_COPY_SEPARATOR_LABELS, COLUMN_NAME_COPY_SEPARATOR_OPTIONS, isColumnNameCopySeparator, type ColumnNameCopySeparator } from "@/lib/dataGrid/dataGridColumnNameCopy";
@@ -2065,6 +2065,9 @@ async function persistSettings() {
     // result back into the input so an out-of-range draft doesn't keep
     // reporting unsaved changes after a successful apply.
     editRedisDatabaseDisplayLimit.value = settingsStore.editorSettings.redisDatabaseDisplayLimit;
+    // 同理：落盘口径可能改写键位（跨平台默认键、保留键回退），草稿要跟着回到
+    // 落盘值，避免面板卡在“未保存”无法应用（#9881）。
+    editShortcuts.value = normalizeShortcutSettings(settingsStore.editorSettings.shortcuts);
   }
   if (pendingBackgroundImageCleanup) {
     const cleanupPath = pendingBackgroundImageCleanup;
@@ -2688,7 +2691,19 @@ function onShortcutKeydown(actionId: ShortcutActionId, event: KeyboardEvent) {
     editingShortcutId.value = null;
     return;
   }
-  onShortcutChange(actionId, shortcut);
+  // 草稿必须正好等于落盘值：否则“未保存”状态永远消不掉，#9881 里
+  // 「应用」点了没反应、「应用并关闭」每次都弹未保存确认。
+  const captured = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit(actionId, shortcut, editShortcuts.value);
+  if (captured.rejectedByPlatformDefault) {
+    toast(t("settings.shortcutPlatformDefault"), 3000);
+    editingShortcutId.value = null;
+    return;
+  }
+  if (captured.changed) {
+    editShortcuts.value = captured.shortcuts;
+  } else {
+    onShortcutChange(actionId, shortcut);
+  }
   editingShortcutId.value = null;
 }
 
@@ -2729,10 +2744,14 @@ function cancelShortcutEdit() {
 function resetShortcut(actionId: ShortcutActionId) {
   const definition = SHORTCUT_DEFINITIONS.find((item) => item.id === actionId);
   if (!definition) return;
-  editShortcuts.value = {
+  // The static definition default is the macOS literal for a few actions
+  // (selection-occurrence), so the reset must go through the same persisted
+  // normalization as capture — otherwise Windows drafts a key that can never
+  // save and silently flips to the platform default on apply.
+  editShortcuts.value = normalizeShortcutSettings({
     ...editShortcuts.value,
     [actionId]: definition.defaultShortcut,
-  };
+  });
 }
 
 function clearShortcut(actionId: ShortcutActionId) {
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/__tests__/EditorSettingsDialog.shortcutCapture.spec.ts b/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/__tests__/EditorSettingsDialog.shortcutCapture.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..25e8d5df94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/components/editor/__tests__/EditorSettingsDialog.shortcutCapture.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+
+const dialogSource = readFileSync(new URL("../EditorSettingsDialog.vue", import.meta.url), "utf8");
+
+// Regression for https://github.com/t8y2/dbx/issues/9881: the shortcut draft was
+// written straight from the captured key event, while persistence re-normalizes it
+// and swaps "another platform's default" literals for the local platform default.
+// The draft then never equaled the stored value again, so `hasChanges()` stayed true
+// forever: "Apply" looked like it did nothing and "Apply and Close" always asked
+// about unsaved changes — the shortcut (and every other pending edit) could never be
+// saved. The capture path must therefore write the same value the store will keep.
+describe("EditorSettingsDialog shortcut capture normalization", () => {
+  it("round-trips a captured combination through the persistence normalizer", () => {
+    expect(dialogSource).toContain("resolveCapturedShortcutEdit,");
+    expect(dialogSource).toContain("const captured = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit(actionId, shortcut, editShortcuts.value);");
+  });
+
+  it("refuses combinations the store would rewrite, keeping the previous shortcut", () => {
+    expect(dialogSource).toContain('toast(t("settings.shortcutPlatformDefault"), 3000);');
+
+    const guardStart = dialogSource.indexOf("if (captured.rejectedByPlatformDefault) {");
+    const guardEnd = dialogSource.indexOf("if (captured.changed) {", guardStart);
+
+    expect(guardStart).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
+    expect(guardEnd).toBeGreaterThan(guardStart);
+    // 拒绝分支必须先结束编辑、且不得写入草稿（保留原值 → 草稿仍是落盘值的不动点）
+    const guardBody = dialogSource.slice(guardStart, guardEnd);
+    expect(guardBody).toContain("editingShortcutId.value = null;");
+    expect(guardBody).toContain("return;");
+    expect(guardBody).not.toContain("editShortcuts.value =");
+  });
+
+  it("adopts the normalized result so the draft can never diverge from the stored value", () => {
+    expect(dialogSource).toContain("editShortcuts.value = captured.shortcuts;");
+  });
+
+  it("re-syncs the shortcut draft from the store after a successful apply", () => {
+    const bodyStart = dialogSource.indexOf("async function persistSettings() {");
+    const bodyEnd = dialogSource.indexOf("function applySettingsErrorToast(", bodyStart);
+
+    expect(bodyStart).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
+    expect(bodyEnd).toBeGreaterThan(bodyStart);
+    expect(dialogSource.slice(bodyStart, bodyEnd)).toContain("editShortcuts.value = normalizeShortcutSettings(settingsStore.editorSettings.shortcuts);");
+  });
+});
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
index b6e9f9a929..462c631bb4 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/az.ts
@@ -7686,6 +7686,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "Axtarışınıza uyğun qısayol yoxdur.",
     shortcutConflict: "Bu qısayol eyni əhatə dairəsində başqa əməliyyatla ziddiyyət təşkil edir.",
     shortcutReserved: "Bu qısayol sistem tərəfindən qorunur.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "Bu kombinasiya digər platformanın standart qısayoludur və burada təyin edilə bilməz. Başqa kombinasiya seçin.",
     shortcutClear: "Qısayolu təmizlə",
     preview: "Canlı önbaxış",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Yalnız oxumaq üçün önbaxış. Nümunə SQL-dəki FOM yazı xətası qəsdəndir və sintaksis xətalarının vurğulanmasını göstərir.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
index 294f3c660c..34355d32f6 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
@@ -8184,6 +8184,7 @@ export default {
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "No shortcuts match your search.",
     shortcutConflict: "This shortcut conflicts with another action in the same scope.",
     shortcutReserved: "This shortcut is reserved by the system.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "This combination is another platform's default shortcut and cannot be bound here. Please use a different one.",
     shortcutClear: "Clear shortcut",
     preview: "Live Preview",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Read-only preview. The FOM typo in the demo SQL is intentional and demonstrates syntax-error highlighting.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
index f3bcf9800c..ce782c62bc 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/es.ts
@@ -7528,6 +7528,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "Ningún atajo coincide con la búsqueda.",
     shortcutConflict: "Este atajo entra en conflicto con otra acción del mismo ámbito.",
     shortcutReserved: "Este atajo está reservado por el sistema.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "Esta combinación es el atajo predeterminado de otra plataforma y no se puede asignar aquí. Elige otra.",
     shortcutClear: "Borrar atajo",
     preview: "Vista previa en tiempo real",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Vista previa de solo lectura. El error FOM en el SQL de ejemplo es intencionado y demuestra el resaltado de errores de sintaxis.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
index 3a45613782..7d5817cccd 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/it.ts
@@ -7527,6 +7527,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "Nessuna scorciatoia corrisponde alla ricerca.",
     shortcutConflict: "Questa scorciatoia è in conflitto con un'altra azione nello stesso ambito.",
     shortcutReserved: "Questa scorciatoia è riservata dal sistema.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "Questa combinazione è la scorciatoia predefinita di un'altra piattaforma e non può essere assegnata qui. Scegline un'altra.",
     shortcutClear: "Cancella scorciatoia",
     preview: "Anteprima in tempo reale",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Anteprima di sola lettura. L'errore FOM nell'SQL di esempio è intenzionale e mostra l'evidenziazione degli errori di sintassi.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
index dfb3b2451d..acc34682e0 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ja.ts
@@ -7532,6 +7532,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "一致するショートカットはありません。",
     shortcutConflict: "このショートカットは同じスコープ内の別のアクションと競合しています。",
     shortcutReserved: "このショートカットはシステムで予約されています。",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "この組み合わせは他プラットフォームの既定キーです。ここでは割り当てできないため、別の組み合わせを選んでください。",
     shortcutClear: "ショートカットをクリア",
     preview: "ライブプレビュー",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "プレビューは読み取り専用です。デモ SQL 内の FOM は意図的な構文エラーで、エラーのハイライトを示しています。",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
index 1e15bf7a05..15b4970a15 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/ko.ts
@@ -7308,6 +7308,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "검색과 일치하는 단축키가 없습니다.",
     shortcutConflict: "이 단축키는 같은 범위의 다른 작업과 충돌합니다.",
     shortcutReserved: "이 단축키는 시스템에서 예약되었습니다.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "이 조합은 다른 플랫폼의 기본 단축키라 여기에서는 지정할 수 없습니다. 다른 조합을 사용하세요.",
     shortcutClear: "단축키 지우기",
     preview: "실시간 미리보기",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "미리보기는 읽기 전용입니다. 데모 SQL의 FOM 오타는 의도적인 구문 오류이며 오류 강조 표시를 보여줍니다.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
index 624661440d..0669618049 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/pt-BR.ts
@@ -7529,6 +7529,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "Nenhum atalho corresponde à pesquisa.",
     shortcutConflict: "Este atalho conflita com outra ação no mesmo escopo.",
     shortcutReserved: "Este atalho é reservado pelo sistema.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "Esta combinação é o atalho padrão de outra plataforma e não pode ser atribuída aqui. Escolha outra.",
     shortcutClear: "Limpar atalho",
     preview: "Pré-visualização ao vivo",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Pré-visualização somente leitura. O erro FOM no SQL de exemplo é intencional e demonstra o destaque de erros de sintaxe.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
index e502af9afa..af44d7deed 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
@@ -7585,6 +7585,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "Aramanızla eşleşen kısayol yok.",
     shortcutConflict: "Bu kısayol aynı kapsamdaki başka bir eylemle çakışıyor.",
     shortcutReserved: "Bu kısayol sistem tarafından ayrılmıştır.",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "Bu kombinasyon diğer platformun varsayılan kısayoludur ve burada atanamaz. Başka bir kombinasyon seçin.",
     shortcutClear: "Kısayolu temizle",
     preview: "Canlı Önizleme",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "Salt okunur önizleme. Örnek SQL'deki FOM yazım hatası kasıtlıdır ve sözdizimi hatası vurgulamasını gösterir.",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
index 9a33737e8d..78d0f0f808 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.ts
@@ -8158,6 +8158,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "没有匹配的快捷键。",
     shortcutConflict: "这个快捷键与同一作用域内的其他操作冲突。",
     shortcutReserved: "该快捷键由系统保留，请换一个组合。",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "该组合是其它平台的默认键，本平台无法绑定，请换一个组合。",
     shortcutClear: "清除快捷键",
     preview: "实时预览",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "预览为只读。示例 SQL 中的 FOM 拼写是故意设置的语法错误，用于演示错误高亮效果。",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
index 974982a7fb..657f2192fd 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/i18n/locales/zh-TW.ts
@@ -6829,6 +6829,7 @@ export default withEnglishFallback({
     shortcutSearchNoResults: "沒有符合的快速鍵。",
     shortcutConflict: "這個快速鍵與同一作用域內的其他操作衝突。",
     shortcutReserved: "此快速鍵由系統保留，請改用其他組合。",
+    shortcutPlatformDefault: "該組合是其它平台的預設鍵，本平台無法綁定，請換一個組合。",
     shortcutClear: "清除快速鍵",
     preview: "即時預覽",
     previewSyntaxErrorHint: "預覽為唯讀。範例 SQL 中的 FOM 拼寫是刻意設置的語法錯誤，用於示範錯誤高亮效果。",
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/lib/__tests__/editor/shortcutRegistry.spec.ts b/apps/desktop/src/lib/__tests__/editor/shortcutRegistry.spec.ts
index bb1b3262f2..87ea1d60ad 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/lib/__tests__/editor/shortcutRegistry.spec.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/lib/__tests__/editor/shortcutRegistry.spec.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
   MACOS_RESERVED_SHORTCUTS,
   normalizeModifierOnlyShortcut,
   normalizeShortcutSettings,
+  resolveCapturedShortcutEdit,
   selectionOccurrenceDefaultShortcut,
   SHORTCUT_DEFINITIONS,
   shortcutToCodeMirrorKey,
@@ -526,6 +527,67 @@ describe("shortcutRegistry editor actions", () => {
     });
   });
 
+  describe("resolveCapturedShortcutEdit", () => {
+    // #9881：设置面板「应用」点了毫无反应、「应用并关闭」每次都弹未保存确认，
+    // 根因就是捕获到的组合被落盘口径改写，草稿和 store 值再也对不上。
+    const macDefaults = normalizeShortcutSettings(undefined, "MacIntel");
+    const crossPlatformCases: [ShortcutActionId, string][] = [
+      ["closeOtherTabs", "Shift+Alt+W"],
+      ["navigateTabHistoryBack", "Mod+Alt+ArrowLeft"],
+      ["navigateTabHistoryForward", "Mod+Alt+ArrowRight"],
+      ["addNextSelectionOccurrence", "Alt+J"],
+      ["selectAllSelectionOccurrences", "Ctrl+Alt+Shift+J"],
+      ["toggleAiPanel", "Ctrl+Alt+I"],
+      ["gotoLine", "Mod+G"],
+    ];
+
+    it("flags combinations that are another platform's default for the same action", () => {
+      for (const [actionId, shortcut] of crossPlatformCases) {
+        const edit = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit(actionId, shortcut, macDefaults, "MacIntel");
+
+        expect(edit.rejectedByPlatformDefault).toBe(true);
+        // 落盘值是该动作本机平台的默认键，绝不能用它当草稿值写入
+        expect(edit.shortcuts[actionId]).not.toBe(shortcut);
+      }
+    });
+
+    it("accepts a plain rebind and keeps the draft a fixed point of the persistence normalizer", () => {
+      const edit = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit("executeSql", "Shift+Ctrl+U", macDefaults, "MacIntel");
+
+      expect(edit.rejectedByPlatformDefault).toBe(false);
+      expect(edit.changed).toBe(true);
+      expect(edit.shortcuts.executeSql).toBe("Shift+Ctrl+U");
+      // 关键不变式：草稿再走一遍落盘口径不会被改写，否则“未保存”永远消不掉
+      expect(normalizeShortcutSettings(edit.shortcuts, "MacIntel")).toEqual(edit.shortcuts);
+    });
+
+    it("adopts the copyCurrentRow/editTableStructure legacy migration into the draft", () => {
+      const draft = normalizeShortcutSettings({ ...macDefaults, copyCurrentRow: "" }, "MacIntel");
+      const edit = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit("editTableStructure", "Mod+D", draft, "MacIntel");
+
+      expect(edit.rejectedByPlatformDefault).toBe(false);
+      expect(edit.changed).toBe(true);
+      expect(edit.shortcuts).toMatchObject({ editTableStructure: "Mod+Shift+D", copyCurrentRow: "Mod+D" });
+      expect(normalizeShortcutSettings(edit.shortcuts, "MacIntel")).toEqual(edit.shortcuts);
+    });
+
+    it("reports no changes when the user re-presses the current combination", () => {
+      const edit = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit("closeOtherTabs", macDefaults.closeOtherTabs, macDefaults, "MacIntel");
+
+      expect(edit.rejectedByPlatformDefault).toBe(false);
+      expect(edit.changed).toBe(false);
+      expect(edit.shortcuts).toEqual(macDefaults);
+    });
+
+    it("still applies the cross-platform rule on Windows for the macOS default literals", () => {
+      const windowsDefaults = normalizeShortcutSettings(undefined, "Win32");
+      const edit = resolveCapturedShortcutEdit("closeOtherTabs", "Alt+Mod+W", windowsDefaults, "Win32");
+
+      expect(edit.rejectedByPlatformDefault).toBe(true);
+      expect(edit.shortcuts.closeOtherTabs).toBe(closeOtherTabsDefaultShortcut("Win32"));
+    });
+  });
+
   describe("countShortcutConflictPairs", () => {
     it("counts an unordered pair once even though the map is bidirectional", () => {
       expect(countShortcutConflictPairs({ find: "focusSearch", focusSearch: "find" })).toBe(1);
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry.ts b/apps/desktop/src/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry.ts
index 4538654d8a..cee8ea50a2 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/lib/editor/shortcutRegistry.ts
@@ -745,6 +745,39 @@ export function normalizeShortcutSettings(settings?: Partial<ShortcutSettings>,
   return normalized;
 }
 
+export interface CapturedShortcutEdit {
+  /** 归一化后的完整键位表：与 store 落盘口径一致，草稿直接采用它就不会与落盘值分叉。 */
+  shortcuts: ShortcutSettings;
+  /**
+   * 用户按下的组合命中了“另一平台的默认键”规则：落盘时该字面量会被换成本机平台
+   * 的默认键，所以这个组合在本平台不可能被保存（见上方 PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SHORTCUTS）。
+   */
+  rejectedByPlatformDefault: boolean;
+  /** 归一化是否改动了任意一行（跨平台默认键、旧默认键、遗留迁移都会改动）。 */
+  changed: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * 捕获阶段的归一化：把用户在设置面板按下的组合先过一遍落盘时会走的
+ * `normalizeShortcutSettings`，让草稿始终是持久化值的**不动点**。
+ *
+ * 设置面板的“有无未保存改动”是拿草稿和 store 里的值做 JSON 比较
+ * （`editorSettingsDraftChanged`）得来的：草稿里只要存在一个会被落盘口径改写的
+ * 值，这个比较就永远为真——「应用」看起来毫无反应，「应用并关闭」每次都弹
+ * “未保存的更改”，改了多少次都存不进去（#9881：把「关闭其他标签页」改成 ⇧⌥W，
+ * 落盘时被跨平台默认键规则换回 ⌥⌘W）。调用方拿到结果后必须采用 `shortcuts`，
+ * 并在 `rejectedByPlatformDefault` 为真时提示用户换一个组合。
+ */
+export function resolveCapturedShortcutEdit(actionId: ShortcutActionId, shortcut: string, shortcuts: ShortcutSettings, platform = globalThis.navigator?.platform || ""): CapturedShortcutEdit {
+  const next = normalizeShortcutSettings({ ...shortcuts, [actionId]: shortcut }, platform);
+  const rejectedByPlatformDefault = next[actionId] !== shortcut && (PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SHORTCUTS[actionId]?.has(shortcut) === true || (actionId === "closeTab" && shortcut === LEGACY_CLOSE_TAB_DEFAULT));
+  return {
+    shortcuts: next,
+    rejectedByPlatformDefault,
+    changed: SHORTCUT_DEFINITIONS.some((definition) => next[definition.id] !== shortcuts[definition.id]),
+  };
+}
+
 export function shortcutToCodeMirrorKey(shortcut: string): string {
   return parseShortcutStrokes(shortcut)
     .map((parts) =>