feat(sqlserver): add activity trace
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import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
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import type { QueryResult } from "@/types/database";
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import {
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buildCreateSqlServerTraceSessionSql,
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buildDropSqlServerTraceSessionSql,
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buildCleanupSqlServerTraceSessionsSql,
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buildListSqlServerTraceSessionsSql,
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buildReadSqlServerTraceEventsSql,
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buildSqlServerTraceCapabilitiesSql,
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buildSqlServerTraceSessionName,
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missingSqlServerTraceCapabilities,
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normalizeSqlServerTraceDurationMinutes,
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normalizeSqlServerTraceMaxEvents,
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mergeSqlServerTraceEventSnapshot,
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parseSqlServerTraceCapabilities,
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parseSqlServerTraceEvents,
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sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem,
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sqlServerTraceSessionExpiresAt,
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sqlServerTraceEventsToCsv,
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staleSqlServerTraceSessionNames,
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} from "../sqlServerActivityTrace";
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function result(columns: string[], rows: QueryResult["rows"]): QueryResult {
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return { columns, rows, affected_rows: 0, execution_time_ms: 0 };
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}
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describe("SQL Server activity trace", () => {
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it("builds bounded, database-scoped XE sessions", () => {
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const sql = buildCreateSqlServerTraceSessionSql({
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sessionName: "DBX_TRACE_ABC_123",
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databaseId: 7,
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maxEvents: 99_999,
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includeStatements: true,
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});
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expect(sql).toContain("ADD EVENT sqlserver.rpc_completed");
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expect(sql).toContain("ADD EVENT sqlserver.sql_batch_completed");
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expect(sql).toContain("ADD EVENT sqlserver.sp_statement_completed");
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expect(sql).toContain("[sqlserver].[database_id]=(7)");
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expect(sql).toContain("like_i_sql_unicode_string");
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expect(sql).toContain("max_events_limit=(256)");
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expect(sql).toContain("STARTUP_STATE=OFF");
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});
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it("rejects unsafe session names and escapes database literals", () => {
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expect(() => buildReadSqlServerTraceEventsSql("DBX_TRACE_X]; DROP TABLE x;--")).toThrow(/Invalid/);
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expect(() => buildDropSqlServerTraceSessionSql("other_session")).toThrow(/Invalid/);
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expect(buildSqlServerTraceCapabilitiesSql("db'o")).toContain("DB_ID(N'db''o')");
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});
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it("normalizes resource limits and generates safe names", () => {
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expect(normalizeSqlServerTraceMaxEvents(1)).toBe(100);
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expect(normalizeSqlServerTraceMaxEvents(9000)).toBe(5000);
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expect(normalizeSqlServerTraceDurationMinutes(0)).toBe(1);
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expect(normalizeSqlServerTraceDurationMinutes(99)).toBe(60);
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expect(buildSqlServerTraceSessionName(123456789, 0.25)).toMatch(/^DBX_TRACE_[A-Z0-9]+_[A-Z0-9]{8}$/);
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expect(sqlServerTraceSessionExpiresAt(buildSqlServerTraceSessionName(123456789, 0.25))).toBe(123456789);
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});
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it("identifies only expired DBX sessions for cleanup", () => {
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const now = Date.UTC(2026, 7, 12, 12);
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const oldName = buildSqlServerTraceSessionName(now - 1, 0.1);
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const activeName = buildSqlServerTraceSessionName(now + 10 * 60_000, 0.2);
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const stale = staleSqlServerTraceSessionNames(result(["name"], [[oldName], [activeName], ["OTHER_TRACE"]]), now);
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expect(stale).toEqual([oldName]);
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expect(buildListSqlServerTraceSessionsSql()).toContain("DBX_TRACE_%");
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const cleanup = buildCleanupSqlServerTraceSessionsSql(stale);
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expect(cleanup).toContain(`ALTER EVENT SESSION [${oldName}]`);
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expect(cleanup).toContain(`DROP EVENT SESSION [${oldName}]`);
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expect(cleanup).not.toContain(activeName);
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});
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it("parses capabilities and applies version-specific permission rules", () => {
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const capabilities = parseSqlServerTraceCapabilities(
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result(
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[
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"product_version",
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"engine_edition",
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"database_id",
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"can_alter_event_session",
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"can_view_server_state",
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"can_view_server_performance_state",
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"has_rpc_completed_event",
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"has_sql_batch_completed_event",
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"has_sp_statement_completed_event",
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"has_ring_buffer_target",
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"has_database_id_predicate",
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"has_like_predicate",
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"available_actions",
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],
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[["16.0.4225.2", 3, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, "client_app_name,client_hostname,database_id,database_name,server_principal_name,session_id,sql_text"]],
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),
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);
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expect(capabilities.majorVersion).toBe(16);
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem(capabilities)).toBeNull();
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, canViewServerPerformanceState: false })).toBe("view-permission");
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, engineEdition: 5 })).toBe("unsupported-engine");
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, engineEdition: 11 })).toBe("unsupported-engine");
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, hasRingBufferTarget: false })).toBe("missing-capability");
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expect(missingSqlServerTraceCapabilities({ ...capabilities, hasRingBufferTarget: false }, false)).toEqual(["package0.ring_buffer"]);
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, hasSpStatementCompletedEvent: false }, false)).toBeNull();
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expect(sqlServerTraceCapabilityProblem({ ...capabilities, hasSpStatementCompletedEvent: false }, true)).toBe("missing-capability");
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});
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it("bounds each ring-buffer parse and reads incrementally from the timestamp cursor", () => {
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const sql = buildReadSqlServerTraceEventsSql("DBX_TRACE_ABC_123", "2026-08-12T13:23:45.0840000");
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expect(sql).toContain("SELECT TOP (256) *");
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expect(sql).toContain("event_time_utc >= CONVERT(datetime2(7), N'2026-08-12T13:23:45.0840000', 126)");
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expect(sql).toContain("ORDER BY event_time_utc DESC");
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});
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it("maps XE rows by column name, converts microseconds and removes internal events", () => {
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const events = parseSqlServerTraceEvents(
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result(
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["event_name", "event_time_utc", "database_name", "sql_text", "duration_us", "cpu_time_us", "logical_reads", "writes", "row_count", "session_id", "login_name", "host_name", "client_app", "result_text"],
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[
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["sql_batch_completed", "2026-08-12 13:23:45.084", "demo", "SELECT 1", 60_429, "6000", 8, 1, 1, 69, "sa", "host", "dbx", "OK"],
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["sql_batch_completed", "2026-08-12 13:23:46.000", "demo", "/* DBX_INTERNAL_TRACE */ SELECT 1", 100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 70, "sa", "host", "dbx", "OK"],
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],
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),
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);
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expect(events).toHaveLength(1);
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expect(events[0]).toMatchObject({ durationMs: 60.429, cpuMs: 6, sessionId: 69, logicalReads: 8 });
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expect(events[0].key).toContain("SELECT 1");
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});
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it("preserves repeated identical events while deduplicating later snapshots", () => {
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const event = parseSqlServerTraceEvents(
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result(
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["event_name", "event_time_utc", "database_name", "sql_text", "duration_us", "cpu_time_us", "logical_reads", "writes", "row_count", "session_id", "login_name", "host_name", "client_app", "result_text"],
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[["sql_batch_completed", "2026-08-12", "demo", "EXEC repeat_me", 1000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, "sa", "host", "app", "OK"]],
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),
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)[0];
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const first = mergeSqlServerTraceEventSnapshot(new Map(), [event, event]);
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expect(first.additions).toHaveLength(2);
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expect(new Set(first.additions.map((item) => item.key)).size).toBe(2);
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const second = mergeSqlServerTraceEventSnapshot(first.counts, [event, event, event]);
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expect(second.additions).toHaveLength(1);
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expect(second.counts.get(event.key)).toBe(3);
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});
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it("exports UTF-8 CSV with formula-safe quoting preserved as data", () => {
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const event = parseSqlServerTraceEvents(
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result(
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["event_name", "event_time_utc", "database_name", "sql_text", "duration_us", "cpu_time_us", "logical_reads", "writes", "row_count", "session_id", "login_name", "host_name", "client_app", "result_text"],
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[["rpc_completed", "2026-08-12", "demo", "EXEC p N'a,b'", 1000, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, "sa", "host", "app", "OK"]],
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),
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)[0];
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const csv = sqlServerTraceEventsToCsv([event]);
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expect(csv.startsWith("\uFEFFtime_utc")).toBe(true);
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expect(csv).toContain("\"EXEC p N'a,b'\"");
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expect(csv.endsWith("\r\n")).toBe(true);
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expect(sqlServerTraceEventsToCsv([{ ...event, sqlText: "=cmd()" }])).toContain("'=cmd()");
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});
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});
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