feat(mysql): add server metrics dashboard
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import type { ConnectionConfig, DatabaseType, QueryResult } from "@/types/database";
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import { effectiveDatabaseTypeForConnection } from "@/lib/database/jdbcDialect";
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/**
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* MySQL server-monitoring helpers. Pure and framework-free so the rate math and
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* formatting can be unit-tested; the dashboard component owns the polling loop
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* and ring buffer, and feeds samples through these functions.
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*
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* Data comes from `SHOW GLOBAL STATUS` (cumulative counters, two columns
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* Variable_name/Value) and a one-shot `SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES` (config such as
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* max_connections/version), both run through the generic query bridge.
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*/
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export const GLOBAL_STATUS_SQL = "SHOW GLOBAL STATUS";
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export const GLOBAL_VARIABLES_SQL = "SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES";
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/** Max samples retained for the live charts (~ a few minutes at 5s cadence). */
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export const MAX_SAMPLES = 60;
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/**
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* Engines with meaningful MySQL server-status counters (`SHOW GLOBAL STATUS`:
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* QPS, Com_*, Bytes_*, InnoDB). MariaDB, TiDB, and OceanBase ride the `mysql`
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* dbType via a driver profile, so they are covered by the `"mysql"` entry.
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*
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* Deliberately excludes the OLAP MySQL-protocol forks (Doris, StarRocks) — they
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* have no InnoDB and do not expose these status counters, so the dashboard would
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* be empty there. GoldenDB is excluded pending confirmation its proxy passes the
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* counters through.
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*/
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const SERVER_DASHBOARD_DB_TYPES = new Set<DatabaseType>(["mysql"]);
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export type StatusMap = Record<string, string>;
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export interface StatusSample {
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/** Capture time in epoch milliseconds (captured by the caller). */
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at: number;
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status: StatusMap;
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}
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/** A key/value row for the raw status table. */
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export interface StatusEntry {
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name: string;
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value: string;
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}
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/** Parse a two-column `SHOW GLOBAL STATUS` / `SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES` result. */
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export function parseStatusResult(result: QueryResult | null | undefined): StatusMap {
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const map: StatusMap = {};
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if (!result || !Array.isArray(result.columns) || !Array.isArray(result.rows)) return map;
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const nameIdx = result.columns.findIndex((c) => c.toLowerCase() === "variable_name");
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const valueIdx = result.columns.findIndex((c) => c.toLowerCase() === "value");
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const nameCol = nameIdx >= 0 ? nameIdx : 0;
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const valueCol = valueIdx >= 0 ? valueIdx : 1;
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for (const row of result.rows) {
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const name = row[nameCol];
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if (name === null || name === undefined) continue;
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map[String(name)] = row[valueCol] === null || row[valueCol] === undefined ? "" : String(row[valueCol]);
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}
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return map;
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}
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/** Read a status value as a number, defaulting to 0 when absent/non-numeric. */
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export function statusNumber(status: StatusMap, key: string): number {
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const raw = status[key];
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if (raw === undefined) return 0;
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const parsed = Number(raw);
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return Number.isFinite(parsed) ? parsed : 0;
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}
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/**
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* Per-second rate of a cumulative counter between two samples. Guards against a
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* counter reset (server restart / FLUSH STATUS) by treating a decrease as no
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* measurable rate, and against a zero/negative time delta.
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*/
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export function computeRate(prev: StatusSample, curr: StatusSample, key: string): number {
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const dtSeconds = (curr.at - prev.at) / 1000;
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if (dtSeconds <= 0) return 0;
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const delta = statusNumber(curr.status, key) - statusNumber(prev.status, key);
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if (delta < 0) return 0;
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return delta / dtSeconds;
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}
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/** QPS between two samples, preferring `Queries` and falling back to `Questions`. */
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export function computeQps(prev: StatusSample, curr: StatusSample): number {
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const hasQueries = curr.status.Queries !== undefined;
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return computeRate(prev, curr, hasQueries ? "Queries" : "Questions");
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}
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/**
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* InnoDB buffer pool hit ratio (0-100) from cumulative reads vs read requests.
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* Returns null when the counters are unavailable (non-InnoDB / forks).
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*/
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export function innodbBufferHitRatio(status: StatusMap): number | null {
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const requests = statusNumber(status, "Innodb_buffer_pool_read_requests");
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if (requests <= 0) return null;
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const reads = statusNumber(status, "Innodb_buffer_pool_reads");
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const ratio = (1 - reads / requests) * 100;
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if (!Number.isFinite(ratio)) return null;
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return Math.max(0, Math.min(100, ratio));
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}
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/** Flatten a status map into sorted key/value rows for the raw table. */
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export function statusEntries(status: StatusMap): StatusEntry[] {
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return Object.keys(status)
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.sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b))
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.map((name) => ({ name, value: status[name] }));
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}
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export function formatNumber(value: number): string {
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return Math.round(value).toLocaleString("en-US");
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}
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const BYTE_UNITS = ["B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB"];
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export function formatBytes(value: number): string {
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if (!Number.isFinite(value) || value <= 0) return "0 B";
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const exponent = Math.min(Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.log(1024)), BYTE_UNITS.length - 1);
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const scaled = value / 1024 ** exponent;
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return `${scaled.toFixed(exponent === 0 ? 0 : 1)} ${BYTE_UNITS[exponent]}`;
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}
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export function formatBytesPerSec(value: number): string {
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return `${formatBytes(value)}/s`;
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}
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/** Format an uptime in seconds as a compact `Nd Nh Nm` / `Nh Nm` / `Nm Ns` string. */
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export function formatUptime(seconds: number): string {
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if (!Number.isFinite(seconds) || seconds <= 0) return "0s";
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const total = Math.floor(seconds);
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const days = Math.floor(total / 86400);
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const hours = Math.floor((total % 86400) / 3600);
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const minutes = Math.floor((total % 3600) / 60);
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const secs = total % 60;
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if (days > 0) return `${days}d ${hours}h ${minutes}m`;
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if (hours > 0) return `${hours}h ${minutes}m`;
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if (minutes > 0) return `${minutes}m ${secs}s`;
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return `${secs}s`;
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}
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/** Whether the given database type exposes the server dashboard (MySQL family). */
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export function supportsServerDashboard(dbType: DatabaseType | undefined): boolean {
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return !!dbType && SERVER_DASHBOARD_DB_TYPES.has(dbType);
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}
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/** Prevent JDBC profiles that only borrow MySQL SQL syntax from exposing MySQL server administration queries. */
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export function connectionSupportsServerDashboard(connection: ConnectionConfig | undefined): boolean {
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if (!connection || !supportsServerDashboard(effectiveDatabaseTypeForConnection(connection))) return false;
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if (connection.db_type !== "jdbc") return true;
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const profile = [connection.driver_profile, connection.connection_string, connection.jdbc_driver_class, ...(connection.jdbc_driver_paths ?? [])].filter(Boolean).join("\n");
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return !/(?:kyuubi|hive2|org\.apache\.hive\.jdbc\.HiveDriver|hive-jdbc)/i.test(profile);
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}
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