Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into ebean-new

# Conflicts:
#	ebean-api/pom.xml
#	ebean-api/src/main/java/io/ebean/config/dbplatform/db2/DB2Platform.java
#	ebean-autotune/pom.xml
#	ebean-bom/pom.xml
#	ebean-core-type/pom.xml
#	ebean-core/pom.xml
#	ebean-core/src/main/java/io/ebeaninternal/server/type/DefaultTypeManager.java
#	ebean-ddl-generator/pom.xml
#	ebean-externalmapping-api/pom.xml
#	ebean-externalmapping-xml/pom.xml
#	ebean-postgis/pom.xml
#	ebean-querybean/pom.xml
#	ebean-redis/pom.xml
#	ebean-test/pom.xml
#	ebean-test/src/test/resources/ebean.properties
#	ebean-test/testconfig/ebean-mariadb-10.3.properties
#	ebean-test/testconfig/ebean-mariadb.properties
#	ebean-test/testconfig/ebean-mysql.properties
#	ebean-test/testconfig/ebean-sqlserver17.properties
#	ebean/pom.xml
#	kotlin-querybean-generator/pom.xml
#	pom.xml
#	querybean-generator/pom.xml

ebean-test/src/test/java/io/ebean/DtoQueryTest.java

@@ -208,19 +208,33 @@ public class DtoQueryTest extends BaseTestCase {
 
     ResetBasicData.reset();
 
+    LoggedSql.start();
     List<Integer> ids = Arrays.asList(1, 2);
 
-    List<DCust> list = server().findDto(DCust.class, "select id, name from o_customer where id = any(?)")
+    List<DCust> list = DB.findDto(DCust.class, "select id, name from o_customer where id = any(?)")
       .setParameter(ids)
       .findList();
 
     assertThat(list).isNotEmpty();
 
-    list = server().findDto(DCust.class, "select id, name from o_customer where id in (:idList)")
+    List<DCust> list1 = DB.findDto(DCust.class, "select id, name from o_customer where id in (:idList)")
       .setParameter("idList", ids)
       .findList();
 
-    assertThat(list).isNotEmpty();
+    assertThat(list1).isNotEmpty();
+
+
+    List<DCust> list2 = DB.findDto(DCust.class, "select id, name from o_customer where id = any(:idList)")
+      .setArrayParameter("idList", ids)
+      .findList();
+
+    assertThat(list2).isNotEmpty();
+
+    List<String> sql = LoggedSql.stop();
+    assertThat(sql).hasSize(3);
+    assertThat(sql.get(0)).contains(" id = any(?)");
+    assertThat(sql.get(1)).contains(" id in (?,?)");
+    assertThat(sql.get(2)).contains(" id = any(?)");
   }
 
   @ForPlatform(Platform.POSTGRES)

ebean-test/src/test/java/io/ebeaninternal/server/dto/DtoMetaBuilderTest.java

@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@ public class DtoMetaBuilderTest {
     Map<String, Method> methods = getIncludedMethodsFor(D0.class);
 
     assertThat(methods).hasSize(2);
-    assertThat(DtoMetaBuilder.propertyType(methods.get("setName"))).isEqualTo(String.class);
-    assertThat(DtoMetaBuilder.propertyType(methods.get("setId"))).isEqualTo(long.class);
+    assertThat(DtoMetaProperty.propertyClass(methods.get("setName"))).isEqualTo(String.class);
+    assertThat(DtoMetaProperty.propertyClass(methods.get("setId"))).isEqualTo(long.class);
+    assertThat(DtoMetaProperty.propertyType(methods.get("setName"))).isEqualTo(String.class);
+    assertThat(DtoMetaProperty.propertyType(methods.get("setId"))).isEqualTo(long.class);
   }
 
   @Test

ebean-test/src/test/java/io/ebeaninternal/server/profile/BasicProfileLocationTest.java

@@ -5,25 +5,32 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
-public class BasicProfileLocationTest {
+class BasicProfileLocationTest {
 
   @Test
-  public void obtain() {
+  void obtain() {
 
     DProfileLocation loc = new DTimedProfileLocation(12, "foo", MetricFactory.get().createTimedMetric("junk"));
 
+    String javaVersion = System.getProperty("java.version");
     assertThat(loc.obtain()).isTrue();
-    assertThat(loc.fullLocation()).endsWith(":12)");
-    if (System.getProperty("java.version").startsWith("1.8")) {
+    if (javaVersion.startsWith("1.8")) {
+      assertThat(loc.fullLocation()).endsWith("invoke0(Native Method:12)");
       assertThat(loc.location()).isEqualTo("sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0");
+      assertThat(loc.label()).isEqualTo("NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0");
+    } else if (javaVersion.startsWith("18")){
+      assertThat(loc.fullLocation()).endsWith("jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:104)");
+      assertThat(loc.location()).isEqualTo("java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke");
+      assertThat(loc.label()).isEqualTo("DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke");
     } else {
+      assertThat(loc.fullLocation()).endsWith("jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method:12)");
       assertThat(loc.location()).isEqualTo("java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0");
+      assertThat(loc.label()).isEqualTo("NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0");
     }
-    assertThat(loc.label()).isEqualTo("NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0");
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void basic_trimPackage() {
+  void basic_trimPackage() {
 
     BasicProfileLocation loc = new BasicProfileLocation("com.foo.Bar.all");
     assertThat(loc.obtain()).isFalse();
@@ -33,7 +40,7 @@ public class BasicProfileLocationTest {
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void basic_trimSinglePackage() {
+  void basic_trimSinglePackage() {
 
     BasicProfileLocation loc = new BasicProfileLocation("foo.Bar.all");
     assertThat(loc.obtain()).isFalse();

ebean-test/src/test/java/io/ebeaninternal/server/type/JsonTrimTest.java

@@ -5,17 +5,59 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
-public class JsonTrimTest {
+class JsonTrimTest {
 
   @Test
-  public void trim_array() {
+  void trim_array() {
     final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("[{\"name\": \"one\", \"along\": 1, \"timestamp\": 1629609021559}, {\"name\": \"two\", \"along\": 2, \"timestamp\": 1629609021559}]");
     assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("[{\"name\":\"one\",\"along\":1,\"timestamp\":1629609021559},{\"name\":\"two\",\"along\":2,\"timestamp\":1629609021559}]");
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void trim_object() {
+  void trim_object() {
     final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"name\":  \"one\",\t \t \"along\": 1, \"timestamp\": 1629609021559}");
     assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"name\":\"one\",\"along\":1,\"timestamp\":1629609021559}");
   }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_object_embeddedEscapeSlash() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"a\":  \"o\\nf\",\t \t \n \"b\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"o\\nf\",\"b\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_escapedTabNewLine() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"a\":  \"o\\t\\nf\",\t \t \n \"b\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"o\\t\\nf\",\"b\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_leadingEscapedNewLine() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"a\":  \"\\no\\t\\nf\\n\",\t \t \n \"b\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"\\no\\t\\nf\\n\",\"b\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_trailingEscapedNewLine() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"a\":  \"o\\t\\nf\\n\",\t \t \n \"b\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"o\\t\\nf\\n\",\"b\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_trailingEscapedSlash() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"a\":  \"o\\t\\nf\\\\\",\t \t \n \"b\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"o\\t\\nf\\\\\",\"b\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_object_embeddedEscaped() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim("{\"name\":  \"one\nfoo\nbar\\bazz\tboo\",\t \t \n \"along\": 1}");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"name\":\"one\nfoo\nbar\\bazz\tboo\",\"along\":1}");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void trim_escaped() {
+    final String trimmed = JsonTrim.trim(" \t \n {\"a\": \n \"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\",\t \n \"b\": \"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\" , \t \n \"c\": \"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\" \t \n }");
+    assertThat(trimmed).isEqualTo("{\"a\":\"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\",\"b\":\"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\",\"c\":\"\\t1\\t2\\n3\\\\\"}");
+  }
 }

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/basic/TestLoadBeanCache.java

@@ -13,13 +13,12 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
-import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
-import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
 
-public class TestLoadBeanCache extends BaseTestCase {
+class TestLoadBeanCache extends BaseTestCase {
 
   @Test
-  public void testLoad() {
+  void testLoad() {
 
     ResetBasicData.reset();
 
@@ -35,32 +34,29 @@ public class TestLoadBeanCache extends BaseTestCase {
     // this will hit the cache
     Country nz = DB.find(Country.class, "NZ");
 
-    assertTrue(loadedNz == nz);
+    assertSame(loadedNz, nz);
   }
-  
+
   @Test
-  public void testLoadWithFindMap() {
+  void testLoadWithFindMap() {
 
     ResetBasicData.reset();
-    
+
     List<Object> ids = DB.find(Customer.class).findIds();
-    assertEquals(ids.size(), 4);
+    assertThat(ids).isNotEmpty();
 
     DB.getDefault().pluginApi().cacheManager().clearAll();
-    
+
     // hit database
     LoggedSql.start();
     DB.find(Customer.class).where().idIn(ids).findMap();
     List<String> sql = LoggedSql.stop();
     assertThat(sql).hasSize(1);
-    
+
     // hit beanCache
     LoggedSql.start();
     DB.find(Customer.class).where().idIn(ids).findMap();
     sql = LoggedSql.stop();
     assertThat(sql).hasSize(0);
-
   }
-  
-  
 }

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/basic/event/TestPreInsertValidation.java

@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@ import io.ebean.BaseTestCase;
 import io.ebean.DB;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.tests.model.basic.TWithPreInsert;
+import org.tests.model.basic.TWithPreInsertChild;
 
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
 
-public class TestPreInsertValidation extends BaseTestCase {
+class TestPreInsertValidation extends BaseTestCase {
 
   @Test
-  public void test() {
+  void test() {
 
     TWithPreInsert e = new TWithPreInsert();
     e.setTitle("Mister");
@@ -22,15 +24,45 @@ public class TestPreInsertValidation extends BaseTestCase {
     // the save worked and name set in preInsert
     assertNotNull(e.getId());
     assertNotNull(e.getName());
+    assertThat(e.requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(2);
 
     TWithPreInsert e1 = DB.find(TWithPreInsert.class, e.getId());
 
     e1.setTitle("Missus");
     DB.save(e1);
+
+    assertThat(e1.requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(12);
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void testStatelessUpdate() {
+  void test_cascade() {
+
+    TWithPreInsert e = new TWithPreInsert();
+    e.setTitle("ParentCascading");
+    e.children().add(new TWithPreInsertChild("Child0"));
+    // the perInsert should populate the
+    // name with should not be null
+    DB.save(e);
+
+    // the save worked and name set in preInsert
+    assertNotNull(e.getId());
+    assertNotNull(e.getName());
+    assertThat(e.requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(2);
+    assertThat(e.children().get(0).requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(1);
+
+    TWithPreInsert e1 = DB.find(TWithPreInsert.class, e.getId());
+    assert e1 != null;
+
+    e1.setTitle("ParentCascading-changed");
+    e1.children().get(0).setName("Child0-changed");
+    DB.save(e1);
+
+    assertThat(e1.requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(12);
+    assertThat(e1.children().get(0).requestCascadeState()).isEqualTo(11);
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void testStatelessUpdate() {
 
     TWithPreInsert e = new TWithPreInsert();
     e.setName("BeanForUpdateTest");

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/json/TestJsonSourceDefault.java

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package org.tests.json;
+
+import io.ebean.Database;
+import io.ebean.DatabaseFactory;
+import io.ebean.ValuePair;
+import io.ebean.annotation.ForPlatform;
+import io.ebean.annotation.MutationDetection;
+import io.ebean.annotation.Platform;
+import io.ebean.config.DatabaseConfig;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.tests.model.json.EBasicJsonList;
+
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+class TestJsonSourceDefault {
+
+  @Test
+  @ForPlatform(Platform.H2)
+  @Disabled
+  void testDirtyValues_diffSource() {
+    DatabaseConfig config = new DatabaseConfig();
+    config.getDataSourceConfig()
+      .setUsername("sa")
+      .setPassword("")
+      .setUrl("jdbc:h2:mem:testJsonSourceDirtyValues");
+
+    config.setName("jsonSource");
+    config.setDefaultServer(false);
+    config.setRegister(false);
+    config.setDdlGenerate(true);
+    config.setDdlRun(true);
+    config.setDdlExtra(false);
+    config.addClass(EBasicJsonList.class);
+    config.setJsonMutationDetection(MutationDetection.SOURCE);
+    Database db = DatabaseFactory.create(config);
+    try {
+      assertThat(db).isNotNull();
+
+      EBasicJsonList bean = new EBasicJsonList();
+      bean.getTags().add("aa");
+      bean.getTags().add("bb");
+
+      db.save(bean);
+      bean = db.find(EBasicJsonList.class, bean.getId());
+
+      bean.getTags().add("cc");
+      final Map<String, ValuePair> dirtyValues = db.beanState(bean).dirtyValues();
+      assertThat(dirtyValues).containsOnlyKeys("tags");
+
+      final ValuePair diff = dirtyValues.get("tags");
+      assertThat(diff.getOldValue()).isInstanceOf(List.class).asList().containsExactly("aa", "bb");
+      assertThat(diff.getNewValue()).isInstanceOf(List.class).asList().containsExactly("aa", "bb", "cc");
+    } finally {
+      if (db != null) {
+        db.shutdown();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/array/TestDbArray_basic.java

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 package org.tests.model.array;
 
-import io.ebean.BaseTestCase;
-import io.ebean.DB;
-import io.ebean.Query;
-import io.ebean.SqlRow;
+import io.ebean.*;
 import io.ebean.annotation.ForPlatform;
 import io.ebean.annotation.IgnorePlatform;
 import io.ebean.annotation.Platform;
@@ -272,4 +269,123 @@ public class TestDbArray_basic extends BaseTestCase {
     assertThat(found.getUids()).hasSameElementsAs(uids);
     assertThat(found.getStatuses()).hasSameElementsAs(statuses);
   }
+
+  @Test
+  @ForPlatform(Platform.POSTGRES)
+  public void asDto_withArray() {
+    DB.find(EArrayBean.class).delete();
+    bean.setName("array in dto test");
+
+    List<String> phNumbers = bean.getPhoneNumbers();
+    phNumbers.add("4321");
+    phNumbers.add("9823");
+    List<Double> doubs = bean.getDoubs();
+    doubs.add(1.23);
+    doubs.add(4.56);
+    DB.save(bean);
+    // Data is saved correctly
+
+    LoggedSql.start();
+    DtoQuery<EArrayBeanDto> query = DB.find(EArrayBean.class)
+      // Interestingly writing `select("id,name,phone_numbers,doubs")`
+      //   generates `select t0.id, t0.name, t0.id, t0.doubs`
+      //   surprisingly changing unknown property to id
+      .select("id,name,phoneNumbers,doubs")
+      .asDto(EArrayBeanDto.class)
+      // Shouldn't be necessary
+      // But without it I see error
+      //  Unable to map DB column phone_numbers to a property with a setter method on class org.tests.model.array.TestDbArray_basic$EArrayBeanDto
+      .setRelaxedMode();
+
+    List<EArrayBeanDto> dtos = query.findList();
+
+    List<String> sql = LoggedSql.stop();
+    assertSql(sql.get(0)).contains("select t0.id, t0.name, t0.phone_numbers, t0.doubs");
+
+    for (EArrayBeanDto dto : dtos) {
+      assertThat(dto.id).isNotNull();
+      assertThat(dto.name).isNotNull();
+      // Failure: null
+      assertThat(dto.phoneNumbers).isNotNull();
+      // Failure: null
+      assertThat(dto.doubs).isNotNull();
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  @ForPlatform(Platform.POSTGRES)
+  public void sqlUpdate_withArray() {
+    DB.find(EArrayBean.class).delete();
+    bean.setName("array in sql update test");
+    DB.save(bean);
+    // Data is saved correctly
+    List<String> phNumbers = new ArrayList<>();
+    phNumbers.add("4321");
+    phNumbers.add("9823");
+
+    LoggedSql.start();
+
+    // Positional param works
+    SqlUpdate update1 = DB.sqlUpdate("UPDATE earray_bean SET phone_numbers = ?")
+      .setParameter(1, phNumbers);
+    update1.execute();
+    System.out.println("done");
+
+    // Named param fails with
+    // javax.persistence.PersistenceException:
+    // ERROR: syntax error at or near "$2"
+    SqlUpdate update2 = DB.sqlUpdate("UPDATE earray_bean SET phone_numbers = :pns")
+      .setArrayParameter("pns", phNumbers);
+    update2.execute();
+
+    found = DB.find(EArrayBean.class, bean.getId());
+    System.out.println(found);
+    assertEquals("array in sql update test", found.getName());
+    assertThat(found.getPhoneNumbers()).containsExactly("4321", "9823");
+  }
+
+  public static class EArrayBeanDto {
+
+    Integer id;
+    List<String> phoneNumbers;
+    List<Double> doubs;
+    String name;
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+      return "id:" + id + " name:" + name + " phoneNumbers:" + phoneNumbers + " doubs:" + doubs;
+    }
+
+    public Integer getId() {
+      return id;
+    }
+
+    public void setId(Integer id) {
+      this.id = id;
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+      return name;
+    }
+
+    public void setName(String name) {
+      this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public List<String> getPhoneNumbers() {
+      return phoneNumbers;
+    }
+
+    public void setPhoneNumbers(List<String> phoneNumbers) {
+      this.phoneNumbers = phoneNumbers;
+    }
+
+    public List<Double> getDoubs() {
+      return doubs;
+    }
+
+    public void setDoubs(List<Double> doubs) {
+      this.doubs = doubs;
+    }
+  }
 }

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/basic/TWithPreInsert.java

@@ -2,10 +2,15 @@ package org.tests.model.basic;
 
 import javax.persistence.Entity;
 import javax.persistence.Id;
+import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
 import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static javax.persistence.CascadeType.PERSIST;
 
 @Entity
-public class TWithPreInsert {
+public class TWithPreInsert implements TWithPreInsertCommon {
 
   @Id
   private Integer id;
@@ -15,6 +20,14 @@ public class TWithPreInsert {
 
   private String title;
 
+  @OneToMany(cascade = PERSIST)
+  private List<TWithPreInsertChild> children = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  /**
+   * For testing what happened in persist controller.
+   */
+  transient int requestCascadeState;
+
   public Integer getId() {
     return id;
   }
@@ -39,4 +52,15 @@ public class TWithPreInsert {
     this.title = title;
   }
 
+  public List<TWithPreInsertChild> children() {
+    return children;
+  }
+
+  public int requestCascadeState() {
+    return requestCascadeState;
+  }
+
+  public void requestCascadeState(int requestCascadeState) {
+    this.requestCascadeState = requestCascadeState;
+  }
 }

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/basic/TWithPreInsertChild.java

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package org.tests.model.basic;
+
+import javax.persistence.Entity;
+import javax.persistence.Id;
+import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+
+@Entity
+public class TWithPreInsertChild implements TWithPreInsertCommon {
+
+  @Id
+  private Integer id;
+
+  @NotNull
+  private String name;
+
+  private String title;
+
+  /**
+   * For testing what happened in persist controller.
+   */
+  transient int requestCascadeState;
+
+  public TWithPreInsertChild(String name) {
+    this.name = name;
+  }
+
+  public Integer getId() {
+    return id;
+  }
+
+  public void setId(Integer id) {
+    this.id = id;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return name;
+  }
+
+  public void setName(String name) {
+    this.name = name;
+  }
+
+  public String getTitle() {
+    return title;
+  }
+
+  public void setTitle(String title) {
+    this.title = title;
+  }
+
+  public int requestCascadeState() {
+    return requestCascadeState;
+  }
+
+  public void requestCascadeState(int requestCascadeState) {
+    this.requestCascadeState = requestCascadeState;
+  }
+}

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/basic/TWithPreInsertCommon.java

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+package org.tests.model.basic;
+
+public interface TWithPreInsertCommon {
+
+  String getName();
+
+  void setName(String name);
+
+  String getTitle();
+
+  void setTitle(String title);
+
+  void requestCascadeState(int requestCascadeState);
+}

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/basic/event/TWithPreInsertPersistAdapter.java

@@ -2,36 +2,33 @@ package org.tests.model.basic.event;
 
 import io.ebean.event.BeanPersistAdapter;
 import io.ebean.event.BeanPersistRequest;
-import org.tests.model.basic.TWithPreInsert;
+import org.tests.model.basic.TWithPreInsertCommon;
 
 public class TWithPreInsertPersistAdapter extends BeanPersistAdapter {
 
   @Override
   public boolean isRegisterFor(Class<?> cls) {
-    return TWithPreInsert.class.equals(cls);
+    return TWithPreInsertCommon.class.isAssignableFrom(cls);
   }
 
   @Override
   public boolean preInsert(BeanPersistRequest<?> request) {
-
-    TWithPreInsert e = (TWithPreInsert) request.bean();
-    if (e.getName() == null) {
-      e.setName("set on preInsert");
+    TWithPreInsertCommon bean = (TWithPreInsertCommon) request.bean();
+    if (bean.getName() == null) {
+      bean.setName("set on preInsert");
     }
+    bean.requestCascadeState(request.isCascade() ? 1 : 2);
     return true;
   }
 
   @Override
   public boolean preUpdate(BeanPersistRequest<?> request) {
-
-    TWithPreInsert b = (TWithPreInsert) request.bean();
-    System.out.println("preUpdate - title is: " + b.getTitle());
-    if (b.getTitle() == null) {
-      b.setTitle("set on preUpdate");
+    TWithPreInsertCommon bean = (TWithPreInsertCommon) request.bean();
+    System.out.println("preUpdate - title is: " + bean.getTitle());
+    if (bean.getTitle() == null) {
+      bean.setTitle("set on preUpdate");
     }
-    // request.getEbeanServer().refresh(b);
-    // System.out.println("title is Mister:"+b.getTitle());
-
+    bean.requestCascadeState(request.isCascade() ? 11 : 12);
     return super.preUpdate(request);
   }
 

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/bridge/TestIdClassScalar.java

@@ -6,18 +6,19 @@ import io.ebean.Transaction;
 import io.ebean.test.LoggedSql;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.UUID;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
-public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
+class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
 
-  private BUser user = new BUser("Fiona");
-  private BSite site = new BSite("avaje.io");
+  private final BUser user = new BUser("Fiona");
+  private final BSite site = new BSite("avaje.io");
 
   @Test
-  public void testBEmbId_equalsHashcode() {
+  void testBEmbId_equalsHashcode() {
 
     BEmbId a = new BEmbId(UUID.randomUUID(), UUID.randomUUID());
     BEmbId b = new BEmbId(a.getSiteId(), a.getUserId());
@@ -35,13 +36,11 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
     assertThat(a).isNotEqualTo(d);
     assertThat(a.hashCode()).isNotEqualTo(d.hashCode());
 
-
     assertThat(a.hashCode()).isEqualTo(a.otherHash());
-
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void fetchMany() {
+  void fetchMany() {
     UUID siteId = UUID.randomUUID();
     UUID userId = UUID.randomUUID();
 
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void insertBatch() {
+  void insertBatch() {
     UUID siteId = UUID.randomUUID();
     UUID userId = UUID.randomUUID();
 
@@ -81,11 +80,9 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void test() {
-
+  void test() {
     DB.save(user);
     DB.save(site);
-
     insertUpdateBridgeD(user, site);
     insertUpdateBridgeE(user, site);
   }
@@ -94,7 +91,6 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
    * Test where matching by db column naming convention.
    */
   private void insertUpdateBridgeD(BUser user, BSite site) {
-
     LoggedSql.start();
 
     BSiteUserD access = new BSiteUserD(BAccessLevel.ONE, site.id, user.id);
@@ -139,7 +135,6 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
    * Test where matching by db column naming convention.
    */
   private void insertUpdateBridgeE(BUser user, BSite site) {
-
     LoggedSql.start();
 
     BSiteUserE access = new BSiteUserE(BAccessLevel.ONE, site, user);
@@ -181,4 +176,47 @@ public class TestIdClassScalar extends BaseTestCase {
     assertSql(sql.get(1)).contains("update bsite_user_e set access_level=? where site_id=? and user_id=?");
 
   }
+
+  @Test
+  void idClass_existsQuery() {
+    BUser user = new BUser("JunkUser2");
+    BSite site = new BSite("JunkSite2");
+    BSiteUserE access = new BSiteUserE(BAccessLevel.ONE, site, user);
+
+    DB.save(user);
+    DB.save(site);
+    DB.save(access);
+
+    boolean exists = DB.find(BSiteUserE.class)
+      .where().eq("user.id", user.id)
+      .exists();
+
+    assertThat(exists).isTrue();
+    assertThat(DB.find(BSiteUserE.class).where().eq("user.id", user.id).findCount()).isEqualTo(1);
+
+    DB.delete(access);
+    DB.deleteAll(Arrays.asList(user, site));
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void idClass_existsQuery_scalarImportedProperties() {
+    BUser user = new BUser("JunkUser3");
+    BSite site = new BSite("JunkSite3");
+    DB.save(user);
+    DB.save(site);
+
+    BSiteUserD access = new BSiteUserD(BAccessLevel.ONE, site.id, user.id);
+    DB.save(access);
+
+    boolean exists = DB.find(BSiteUserD.class)
+      .where().eq("userId", user.id)
+      .exists();
+
+    assertThat(exists).isTrue();
+    assertThat(DB.find(BSiteUserD.class).where().eq("userId", user.id).findCount()).isEqualTo(1);
+
+    DB.delete(access);
+    DB.deleteAll(Arrays.asList(user, site));
+  }
+
 }

ebean-test/src/test/java/org/tests/model/elementcollection/TestElementCollectionBasicSet.java

@@ -10,11 +10,10 @@ import java.util.Set;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
-public class TestElementCollectionBasicSet extends BaseTestCase {
+class TestElementCollectionBasicSet extends BaseTestCase {
 
   @Test
-  public void test() {
-
+  void test() {
     LoggedSql.start();
 
     EcsPerson person = new EcsPerson("Fiona021");
@@ -172,8 +171,7 @@ public class TestElementCollectionBasicSet extends BaseTestCase {
   }
 
   @Test
-  public void json() {
-
+  void json() {
     EcsPerson person = new EcsPerson("Fiona021");
     person.getPhoneNumbers().add("021 1234");
     person.getPhoneNumbers().add("021 4321");

ebean-test/src/test/resources/ebean.properties

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ ebean.packages=org.tests,org.etest
 datasource.default=h2
 #datasource.h2.capturestacktrace=true
 
-ebean.dumpMetricsOnShutdown=true
+#ebean.dumpMetricsOnShutdown=true
 ebean.dumpMetricsOptions=sql,hash,loc
 #ebean.queryPlan.thresholdMicros=1000
 ebean.queryPlan.enable=true
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ datasource.nuodb.url=jdbc:com.nuodb://localhost/testdb
 #datasource.nuodb.driver=com.nuodb.jdbc.Driver
 
 datasource.db2.username=unit
-datasource.db2.password=unit
+datasource.db2.password=test
 datasource.db2.url=jdbc:db2://127.0.0.1:50000/unit
 #datasource.db2.driver=com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver