diff --git a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
index 70dee027c1..0abd14937a 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service.go
@@ -3542,7 +3542,7 @@ func cleanToolSchema(schema any) any {
 			if key == "$schema" || key == "$id" || key == "$ref" ||
 				key == "$defs" || key == "definitions" ||
 				key == "additionalProperties" || key == "patternProperties" || key == "minLength" ||
-				key == "maxLength" || key == "minItems" || key == "maxItems" {
+				key == "maxLength" || key == "minItems" || key == "maxItems" || key == "exclusiveMinimum" {
 				continue
 			}
 			// 递归清理嵌套对象
@@ -3563,6 +3563,13 @@ func cleanToolSchema(schema any) any {
 				delete(cleaned, "type")
 			}
 		}
+		if cleaned["type"] == "INTEGER" {
+			if minimum, ok := incrementIntegralSchemaBound(v["exclusiveMinimum"]); ok {
+				if existing, exists := cleaned["minimum"]; !exists || schemaNumberLess(existing, minimum) {
+					cleaned["minimum"] = minimum
+				}
+			}
+		}
 		return cleaned
 	case []any:
 		cleaned := make([]any, len(v))
@@ -3575,6 +3582,56 @@ func cleanToolSchema(schema any) any {
 	}
 }
 
+func incrementIntegralSchemaBound(value any) (any, bool) {
+	switch v := value.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		if math.IsNaN(v) || math.IsInf(v, 0) || v != math.Trunc(v) || v+1 <= v {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return v + 1, true
+	case int:
+		if v == math.MaxInt {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return v + 1, true
+	case int64:
+		if v == math.MaxInt64 {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return v + 1, true
+	case json.Number:
+		i, err := v.Int64()
+		if err != nil || i == math.MaxInt64 {
+			return nil, false
+		}
+		return json.Number(fmt.Sprintf("%d", i+1)), true
+	default:
+		return nil, false
+	}
+}
+
+func schemaNumberLess(left, right any) bool {
+	leftNumber, leftOK := schemaNumberFloat64(left)
+	rightNumber, rightOK := schemaNumberFloat64(right)
+	return leftOK && rightOK && leftNumber < rightNumber
+}
+
+func schemaNumberFloat64(value any) (float64, bool) {
+	switch v := value.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		return v, !math.IsNaN(v) && !math.IsInf(v, 0)
+	case int:
+		return float64(v), true
+	case int64:
+		return float64(v), true
+	case json.Number:
+		n, err := v.Float64()
+		return n, err == nil && !math.IsInf(n, 0)
+	default:
+		return 0, false
+	}
+}
+
 func convertClaudeGenerationConfig(req map[string]any) map[string]any {
 	out := make(map[string]any)
 	if mt, ok := asInt(req["max_tokens"]); ok && mt > 0 {
diff --git a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service_test.go b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service_test.go
index 59f83a6835..69a8aa3d51 100644
--- a/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service_test.go
+++ b/backend/internal/service/gemini_messages_compat_service_test.go
@@ -405,6 +405,64 @@ func TestCleanToolSchema_NormalizesGeminiUnsupportedSchemaFields(t *testing.T) {
 	require.NotContains(t, emptySchema, "type")
 }
 
+func TestCleanToolSchema_ConvertsNestedIntegerExclusiveMinimum(t *testing.T) {
+	schema := map[string]any{
+		"type": "object",
+		"properties": map[string]any{
+			"counts": map[string]any{
+				"type": "array",
+				"items": map[string]any{
+					"type":             "integer",
+					"exclusiveMinimum": float64(0),
+				},
+			},
+			"strict": map[string]any{
+				"type":             "integer",
+				"exclusiveMinimum": 0,
+				"minimum":          5,
+			},
+			"weak": map[string]any{
+				"type":             "integer",
+				"exclusiveMinimum": 2,
+				"minimum":          1,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	cleaned := cleanToolSchema(schema).(map[string]any)
+	properties := cleaned["properties"].(map[string]any)
+	items := properties["counts"].(map[string]any)["items"].(map[string]any)
+	require.NotContains(t, items, "exclusiveMinimum")
+	require.Equal(t, float64(1), items["minimum"])
+
+	strict := properties["strict"].(map[string]any)
+	require.NotContains(t, strict, "exclusiveMinimum")
+	require.Equal(t, 5, strict["minimum"])
+
+	weak := properties["weak"].(map[string]any)
+	require.NotContains(t, weak, "exclusiveMinimum")
+	require.Equal(t, 3, weak["minimum"])
+}
+
+func TestCleanToolSchema_DropsAmbiguousExclusiveMinimumWithoutConversion(t *testing.T) {
+	for name, schema := range map[string]map[string]any{
+		"number schema": {
+			"type":             "number",
+			"exclusiveMinimum": 0,
+		},
+		"fractional integer bound": {
+			"type":             "integer",
+			"exclusiveMinimum": 0.5,
+		},
+	} {
+		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cleaned := cleanToolSchema(schema).(map[string]any)
+			require.NotContains(t, cleaned, "exclusiveMinimum")
+			require.NotContains(t, cleaned, "minimum")
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func TestConvertClaudeToolsToGeminiTools_PreservesWebSearchAlongsideFunctions(t *testing.T) {
 	tools := []any{
 		map[string]any{